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合成孔径高度计的海面回波仿真
The Simulation of Sea Surface Echo of Synthetic Aperture Radar Altimeter

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文摘 本文首先采用经验海浪谱仿真了三维海面,进而在此基础上根据镜面反射理论计算了海面小面元散射系数.然后根据雷达方程和合成孔径高度计的合成孔径处理计算了海面回波信号的矩阵,以便给出最终的功率回波.在目前国内外缺少相应试验数据的条件下,验证了合成孔径高度计工作方式的有效性,经验证其回波模型基本正确.同时,为了与传统高度计比较,给出了传统高度计在相同参数下的回波仿真结果.文章还通过展示合成孔径高度计在同种波高、不同涌浪和风浪方向情况下的回波,说明波浪方向也会影响合成孔径高度计回波.
其他语种文摘 The 3-dimension sea surface is simulated by using empirical sea wave spectrum, and then the radar cross section is computed with the use of specular reflection theory. The signal returned from sea surface is then computed by employing radar equation and synthetic processing to simulate sea surface echo wave. Although there is no synthetic aperture radar altimeter data at present, the simulation result shows that synthetic aperture radar altimeter is efficient and the echo wave model could be used to describe its return wave. The conventional return wave simulation is also presented simultaneously to compare with echo wave of synthetic aperture radar altimeter. Another conclusion is that synthetic aperture radar altimeter may reveal wave direction from simulation result of some sea status.
来源 遥感学报 ,2007,11(4):446-451 【核心库】
关键词 合成孔径 ; 高度计 ; 海面回波 ; 仿真
地址

中国科学院,空间科学与应用研究中心, 北京, 100080

语种 中文
文献类型 研究性论文
ISSN 1007-4619
学科 自动化技术、计算机技术
基金 中国科学院空间科学与应用研究中心知识创新工程项目
文献收藏号 CSCD:2840643

参考文献 共 17 共1页

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引证文献 4

1 杨双宝 合成孔径高度计的距离校正 遥感信息,2007(5):52-55
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2 卢照敢 无线电引信动态场景回波仿真器的构造及其实现 计算机科学,2013,40(8):53-58
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