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过冷池沸腾落塔短时微重力实验研究
EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON SUBCOOLED POOL BOILING IN MICROGRAVITY UTILIZING THE DROP TOWER BEIJING (NMLC)

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文摘 本文研制了一套控温池沸腾实验设备,利用中国科学院国家微重力实验室落塔开展了短时微重力环境下的过冷池沸腾传热实验研究。加热元件为长30mm、直径60μm的铂丝。实验工质为0.1MPa压力下过冷度为24℃的R113。在地面常重力和落塔短时微重力实验中,观测到核态沸腾和双模态过渡沸腾现象。对核态沸腾,微重力传热效果稍有增强而汽泡形态却呈现出剧烈变化。对双模态过渡沸腾,微重力下膜态沸腾部分有明显收缩,但热流密度值仍比常重力时减小20%。
其他语种文摘 A temperature-controlled pool boiling device was developed to perform pool boiling heat transfer studies in microgravity utilizing the Drop Tower Beijing (NMLC). A platinum wire of 60 μm in diameter and 30 mm in length was simultaneously used as heater and thermometer. The fluid was R113 at 0.1 MPa and subcooled by 24℃ nominally for all cases. Nucleate and two-mode transition boiling were observed during the experiments in both normal gravity and microgravity. For nucleate boiling, the heat transfer was slightly enhanced, while the bubble pattern is dramatically altered by the variation of the acceleration. For two-mode transition boiling, about 20% decrease of the heat flux was obtained, although the part of film boiling was receded in microgravity.
来源 工程热物理学报 ,2007,28(1):98-100 【核心库】
关键词 微重力 ; 池沸腾 ; 过冷度 ; 落塔
地址

中国科学院力学研究所, 国家微重力实验室, 北京, 100080

语种 中文
文献类型 研究性论文
ISSN 0253-231X
学科 能源与动力工程
基金 中国科学院知识创新工程项目 ;  国家自然科学基金资助项目
文献收藏号 CSCD:2740445

参考文献 共 5 共1页

1.  Straub J. Boiling Heat Transfer and Bubble Dynamics in Microgravity. Adv Heat Transfer,2001,35:57-172 被引 14    
2.  Di Marco P. Motivation and Results of a Long Term Research on Pool Boiling Heat Transfer in Low Gravity. Int J Therm Sci,2002,41(7):567-585 被引 3    
3.  Wan S X. TCPB Device:Description and Preliminary Ground Experimental Results. 54th Int Astronautical Cong Bremen,2003 被引 1    
4.  Zhao J F. Subcooled Pool Boiling at Microgravity:Preliminary Ground-Based Experimental Results. 2nd Int Sym on Phy Sci in space/Spacebound 2004,2004 被引 1    
5.  Di Marco P. Pool Film Boiling Experiments on a Wire in Low Gravity:Preliminary Resuits. Microgravity Transport Processes in Fluids,Thermal,Biological and Material Sciences Ⅱ,2001 被引 1    
引证文献 3

1 赵建福 微重力池沸腾传热研究 空间科学学报,2009,29(1):145-149
被引 2

2 赵锐 重力条件对沸腾汽泡特性的影响 中国科学技术大学学报,2009,39(7):728-733,762
被引 2

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赵建福 0000-0002-6693-2594
刘刚 0000-0001-8401-6488
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