植物稳定同位素研究进展与展望
The Progress and Prospect of Stable Isotopes in Plants
查看参考文献60篇
|
文摘
|
植物稳定同位素是近年来在地理学、生态学研究中逐步广泛应用的研究手段．具有综合长期生物地球化学过程和联系不同系统成分的特点．国际上已经展开了较为广泛的应用．国内也有相关研究。本文对国内外植物C、H、O稳定同位素研究的回顾。显示植物稳定同位素与环境因子。如气温、湿度、降水、环境稳定同位素组成等密切相关。目前植物稳定同位素技术主要应用于历史时期环境气候的重建，恢复大气CO2同位素组成以及CO2浓度的变化趋势。本文根据植物稳定同位素的特点和研究基础．认为植物稳定同位素方法不仅可以用来重建历史时期气候．而且在区域环境差异及其生态效应研究上有着重要应用前景． |
|
其他语种文摘
|
Stable isotopes in plants are widely applied in geographical and ecological studies in the recent years internationally, which combine long-term biogeochemical process and integrate different systemic components. Researches on stable isotopes of plants aim at studying temporal and spatial information of environmental factors, and revealing the trends of climate change and the geographical distribution characteristic. Abundant environmental and climatic information is recorded by stable isotopes in plants, such as information on temperature, humidity, precipitation and environment isotopes composition. The latest progresses over the world are reviewed in this paper, including the basic theories, research methods and main application areas. Review of researches on stable isotopes in plants on national and international literatures shows that stable isotopes in plants have close relation with environmental factors. The technology of stable isotopes in plants is mostly used to rebuild historical climate series, and recovers isotopes composition and concentration trends of CO2 in the atmosphere. Analysis of the features of isotopes in plants indicates that stable isotopes in plants could not only be applied to studying climate change, but also to detect regional environmental differences which has an important future for application. Study shows that the ^18O in plants came only from H20. Therefore, the origin of vapor in plants is one of the most important factors of the δ^18 O composition in plant, especially in typical monsoon regions. So it is possible to estimate the respective affected areas of different monsoons, and to study the spatial pattern of monsoon climate. |
|
来源
|
地理科学进展
,2006,25(3):1-11 【核心库】
|
|
关键词
|
植物
;
稳定同位素
;
分馏
;
气候变化
;
区域环境差异
|
|
地址
|
中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所, 北京, 100101
|
|
语种
|
中文 |
|
文献类型
|
研究性论文 |
|
ISSN
|
1007-6301 |
|
学科
|
自然地理学 |
|
基金
|
国家973计划
|
|
文献收藏号
|
CSCD:2509246
|
参考文献 共
60
共3页
|
|
1.
吴祥定.
树木年轮与气候变化,1999
|
被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
|
2.
McCarroll D. Stable istopes in tree rings.
Quaternary Science Reviews,2004,23:771-801
|
被引
75
次
|
|
|
|
|
3.
Farmer J G.
Nature,1974,247:273-275
|
被引
15
次
|
|
|
|
|
4.
Francey R J. A 100-year high precision record ofδ13C in atmospheric CO2.
Tellus,1999,51:170-193
|
被引
13
次
|
|
|
|
|
5.
Libby L M. Temperature dependence of.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Science,1974,71:2482-2486
|
被引
6
次
|
|
|
|
|
6.
Schiegl W E. Climatic significance of deuterium abundance in growth rings of Picea.
Nature,1974,256:582-585
|
被引
6
次
|
|
|
|
|
7.
Epstein S. Climatic implication of the D/H ratio of hydrogen in C-H groups in tree cellulose.
Earth Planet Sci Lett,1976,30:252-261
|
被引
11
次
|
|
|
|
|
8.
Gray J. Climatic information from 18O/16O ratios of cellulose in tree-rings.
Nature,1976,262:481-482
|
被引
5
次
|
|
|
|
|
9.
Pearman G I. Climatic implications of stable isotopes in tree rings.
Nature,1976,260:771-773
|
被引
16
次
|
|
|
|
|
10.
Libby L M. Giertz-Siebenlist.
Nature,1976,261:284-290
|
被引
9
次
|
|
|
|
|
11.
Dawson T E. Stable isotopes in plant ecology.
Annu.Rev.Ecol.Syst,2002,33:507-559
|
被引
150
次
|
|
|
|
|
12.
White J W C. Stable hydrogen isotope ratios in plants:a review of current theory and some potential application.
Stable Isotopes in Ecological Research,1988:142-162
|
被引
5
次
|
|
|
|
|
13.
Stuiver M. Tree cellulose 13C/12C isotope ratios and climate change.
Nature,1987,328:58-60
|
被引
46
次
|
|
|
|
|
14.
Sternberg L S L. Oxygen and hydrogen isotopes in plant cellulose:mechanisms and application.
Stable Isotopes in Ecological Research,1989:124-141
|
被引
4
次
|
|
|
|
|
15.
Saurer M. Environmental information from stable isotopes in tree rings of Fagus sylvatica.
The Impacts of Climate Variability on Forests,1998:241-253
|
被引
2
次
|
|
|
|
|
16.
Roden J S. A mechanistic model for interpretation of hydrogen and oxygen isotope ratios in treering cellulose.
Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta,2000,64:21-35
|
被引
25
次
|
|
|
|
|
17.
Lipp J T. Stable isotopes in tree ring cellulose and climatic change.
Tellus,1991,43:320-330
|
被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
|
18.
刘禹. 树轮稳定碳同位素与全球变化研究.
地球科学进展,1989(6):47-52
|
被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
|
19.
李正华. 工业革命以来大气 CO↓2 浓度不断增加的树轮稳定碳同位素证据.
科学通报,1994,39(23):2172-2174
|
被引
21
次
|
|
|
|
|
20.
郑成华. 两个树轮样品的13C同位素研究及其古气候意义.
地球化学,1994,23:210-216
|
被引
4
次
|
|
|
|
|
了解气象卫星更多信息，请访问