帮助 关于我们

返回检索结果

黑色岩系岩石样品中黑碳含量测定和误差分析
DETERMINATION OF BLACK CARBON IN BLACK ROCK SERIES AND ERROR ANALYSIS OF THE METHOD

查看参考文献24篇

文摘 文章对黑碳的基本概念、研究现状和意义、及测定方法进行了综合评述,并将辉长岩和粉晶石墨标样按不同比例配成实验标样进行黑碳测量实验,证明实验方法具有较好的可行性;对不同类型的样品进行的额外氧化实验表明其氧化损失率是各不相同的;采用化学方法测量黑色岩系岩石样品中的黑碳含量为6.5821%,通过一次性定量黑碳实验流程和平行样品分步实验,测得实验偏差为3.77%。其中HF—HCl单步处理偏差为1.99%,而K2Cr2O7氧化处理单步实验的偏差为3.11%。实验表明测量黑色岩系岩石样品中黑碳含量的化学实验方法是行之有效的。
其他语种文摘 The basic concept, investigation status, research significance, the way of extraction of black carbon in sediments are summarized in this paper. Dusty gabbro and microlite graphite were prepared as specunens in different proportions and measured for black carbon in order to prove the reliability of the experiment method. The result shows the losses due to oxidation differ from one to another aider extra oxidation of different kinds of examples. The contents (general 6.5821%) of black carbon in rock samples from the black rock series were chemically analyzed. Aider one-offration procedure and experiment step by step, the gross relative deviation was reduced to 3.77% for the whole experiment procedure, of which 1.99% accounts for HF-HCl single treatment and 3.11% for K2Cr2O7 oxidation. The experiment indicates the analysis method is feasible.
来源 地球与环境 ,2006,34(2):82-88 【核心库】
关键词 黑色岩系 ; 黑碳 ; 氧化损失率
地址

中国科学院地球化学研究所, 矿床地球化学国家重点实验室, 贵州, 贵阳, 550002

语种 中文
文献类型 研究性论文
ISSN 1672-9250
学科 地质学
文献收藏号 CSCD:2427365

参考文献 共 24 共2页

1.  Golderg E D. Black Carbon in the Environment:Properties and Distribution,1985 被引 1    
2.  Skjemstad J O. Charcoal Carbon in U. Soil Sci Am J,2002,66:1249-1255 被引 36    
3.  Schmidt M W I. Charred organic carbon in German chernozemic soil. Euro J Soil Sci,1999,50:351-365 被引 25    
4.  Rockne K J. Pore structure of soot deposits from several combustion sources. Chemophere,2000,41:1125-1135 被引 10    
5.  Griffin J J. The fluxes of element carbon in coastal marine sediments. Limnol Oceangr,1975,20:456-463 被引 2    
6.  Bird M I. Fire in the earth sciences. Episodes,1997,20:223-336 被引 8    
7.  张旭东. 黑碳在土壤有机碳生物地球化学循环中的作用. 土壤通报,2003,34(4):349-353 被引 58    
8.  Kuhlbusch T A J. Biomass Burning and Golbal Change,1996:160-169 被引 1    
9.  Suman D O. Sediment records of biomass burning and global change,1996:271-293 被引 2    
10.  Lichtfouse E. Ancient polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in modern soils:13C 14C and biomarker evidence. Org Geochem,1997,26:353-359 被引 5    
11.  Glaser B. Black carbon in density fractions of anthropogenic soils of the Brazilian Amazon region. Org Geochem,2000,31:669-378 被引 85    
12.  Golchin A. The effect of vegetation and burning on the chemical composition of soil organic matter in a volcanic ash soil as shown by 13C NMR spectroscopy. Geoderma,1997,76:175-192 被引 7    
13.  Haumaier L. Black carbon-possible source of highly aromatic components of soil humic acids. Org Geochem,1995,23:191-196 被引 22    
14.  Skjemstad J O. Soil organic carbon dynamics under long-term sugarcane monoculture. Aust J Soil Res,1999,37:151-164 被引 8    
15.  Skjemstad J O. Estimation of charcoal(char)in Soil. Commun Soil Sci Plant Anal,1999,30:2283-2298 被引 5    
16.  Fearnside P M. Global warming and tropical land-use change:Greenhouse gas emissions from biomass burning decomposition and soils in forest conversion shifting cultivation and secondary vegetation. Clima Changes,2000,46:115-158 被引 15    
17.  Seland O. Scheme for black carbon and sulphate aerosols tested in a hemispheric scale Eulerian dispersion model. Atmos Environ,1999,33:2853-2879 被引 2    
18.  Wolbach W S. Element carbon in sediments:Determination and isotopic analysis in the presence of kerogen. Geochim Cosmochim Acta,1989,53(7):1637-1647 被引 12    
19.  Rose N L. A method for the extraction of carbonaceous particles from lake sediment. J Paleolimnol,1990,3:45-53 被引 4    
20.  Emiliani C. Is the post-glacial artificial?. Geochem Soc Spec Publ,1991,3:229-231 被引 1    
引证文献 3

1 唐杨 黑碳研究进展 地球与环境,2010,38(1):98-108
被引 11

2 王定美 水热炭化制备污泥生物炭的碳固定 化工学报,2013,64(7):2625-2632
被引 22

显示所有3篇文献

论文科学数据集
PlumX Metrics
相关文献

 作者相关
 关键词相关
 参考文献相关

版权所有 ©2008 中国科学院文献情报中心 制作维护:中国科学院文献情报中心
地址:北京中关村北四环西路33号 邮政编码:100190 联系电话:(010)82627496 E-mail:cscd@mail.las.ac.cn 京ICP备05002861号-4 | 京公网安备11010802043238号