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滇牡丹遗传多样性的ISSR分析
Genetic diversity of Paeonia delavayi as revealed by ISSRs

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杨淑达 1   施苏华 2   龚洵 1   周仁超 2  
文摘 应用ISSR标记对中国西南地区特有植物滇牡丹(Paeonia delavayi)的遗传多样性进行了研究.从100个引物中筛选出10个用于正式扩增,在取自16个自然居群和1个迁地保护居群的511个个体中,检测到92个多态位点.在居群水平上,多态位点百分率(PPB)为44.61%,Nei's基因多样性指数(H)和Shannon信息指数(I)分别为0.1657和0.2448.在物种水平上,多态位点百分率(PPB)为79.31%,Nei's基因多样性指数(H)和Shannon信息指数(I)分别为O.2947和0.4355.居群间的遗传分化系数(Gsr)达0.4349.结果表明:滇牡丹遗传多样性水平较高,居群间遗传分化较大.结合以前的研究结果,对滇牡丹的现状进行评估的结果显示,滇牡丹并不濒危.
其他语种文摘 The genetic diversity of Paeonia delavayi, a species endemic to Southwest China, was ana-lyzed using inter-simple sequence repeat markers (ISSR). A total of 116 bands were amplified from 16 natural populations and one ex situ conserved population by 10 informative and reliable primers of 100 pre-screened primers. Of them, 92 ISSR loci were polymorphic. A relatively high level of intraspecific genetic diversity was revealed; PPB = 44, 61% , H =0.1657 and 7=0.2448 at population level; PPB - 79.31% , // = 0.2947 and / = 0.4355 at species level. The Gsr = 0.4349 indicated a high degree of genetic differentiation occurred among P. delavayi populations. The results of genetic diversity study, combined with field survey and previous investigations, suggest that P. delavayi is not endan-gered.
来源 生物多样性 ,2005,13(2):105-111 【核心库】
关键词 Paeonia delavayi ; 居群 ; 居群遗传结构 ; 遗传分化
地址

1. 中国科学院昆明植物研究所, 云南, 昆明, 650204  

2. 中山大学生命科学学院, 广东, 广州, 510275

语种 中文
文献类型 研究性论文
ISSN 1005-0094
学科 植物学;园艺
基金 云南省自然科学基金
文献收藏号 CSCD:1921549

参考文献 共 34 共2页

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引证文献 37

1 陈俊秋 樟科濒危植物思茅木姜子遗传多样性的ISSR分析 生物多样性,2006,14(5):410-420
被引 22

2 王佳 牡丹ISSR-PCR反应体系正交优化设计 安徽农业科学,2006,34(24):6465-6466,6484
被引 9

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