帮助 关于我们

返回检索结果

Growth responses of Picea mongolica seedlings to defoliation rate

查看参考文献48篇

文摘 Picea mongolica W. D. Xu. is an endemic species in China. The spruce forest is only found in semi-arid habitat in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region of China. Based on the simulative defoliation experiment, it was proved that Picea mongolica seedlings had the compensatory and overcompensatory effects under the certain defoliation rate. The results of variance analysis on growth indexes showed that in PM Ⅰ (natural regeneration seedlings under Picea mongolica forest), the differences of H1 (height in June 23) and H2 (height in September 3) were extremely significant, and the difference of D(diameter at the breast height) were not significant. In PM Ⅱ (artificial regeneration seedlings under Betula platyphylla Suk. forest), the difference of H1 was significant, the difference of H2 was not significant, and the difference of D was extremely significant. The regression equations were established and the compensatory and overcompensatory points were obtained. In PM Ⅰ , the compensatory points of H1, H2, and D were 0.7628, 0.7436, 0.5725, and the overcompensatory points were 0.6056, 0.5802 and 0.2909 respectively. In PM Ⅱ, the compensatory points of H1, H2, and D are 0.5012, 0.3421, 0.2488, and the overcompensatory points are 0.4137, 0.2633 and 0.0747 respectively. These results suggested that the induction of compensatory growth mechanisms in spruce seedlings required a threshold level of defoliation, and the insects in Picea mongolica forest could be controlled in a certain degree.
来源 Journal of Environmental Sciences ,2005,17(2):232-236 【核心库】
关键词 Picea mongolica W. D. Xu. ; compensate ; overcompensate ; growth ; defoliation rate
地址

1. College of Life Science & Biotechnology, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, 200030  

2. Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 辽宁, Shenyang, 110016

语种 英文
文献类型 研究性论文
ISSN 1001-0742
学科 环境科学基础理论
基金 国家自然科学基金
文献收藏号 CSCD:1918807

参考文献 共 48 共3页

1.  Aarssen W. herbivory or competition? [J]. Oikos,1991,60:261-262 被引 1    
2.  Arthur Z. the role of plant chemistry[J]. Ecology,1993,74:47-54 被引 1    
3.  Belsky A J. herbivore optimization or red herring? [J]. Evolutionary Ecology,1993,7:109-121 被引 63    
4.  Belsky A J. Does herbivory benefit plants? A review of the evidence[J]. American Naturalist,1986,127:870-892 被引 100    
5.  Chapin F S. Effect of defoliation upon root growth. Oecologia,1979,42:67-79 被引 2    
6.  Cline M G. The role of hormones in apical dominance. Physiologia Plantarum,1994,90:230-237 被引 14    
7.  Coley P D. Resource availability and plant antiherbivore defense[J]. Science,1985,230:895-899 被引 83    
8.  Crawley J. Benevolent herbivores? [J]. Trends in Ecology and Evolution,1987,2:167-168 被引 1    
9.  Ding Y Q. Essay on ecological control to pest population[J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica,1993,13(2):99-106 被引 2    
10.  Ericsson A. Effects of early and late season defoliation on growth and carbohydrate dynamics in Scots pine[J]. Journal of Applied Ecology,1980,17:747-769 被引 1    
11.  Foggo A. adaptatives responses to damage? [ J ]. Ecological Entomology,1996,21:198-202 被引 1    
12.  Gedge K E. Compensatory response of two dune annuals to simulated browsing and fruit predation[J]. Journal of Vegetation Science,1994,5:99-108 被引 1    
13.  Hamilton E W Ⅲ. compensation requires a critical[ J ]. Oecologia,1998,116:407-418 被引 1    
14.  Han J B. Study on spatial distribution pattern of Cephlcia abietis worm[M]. Study on Picea mongolica forest ecosystem in Baiyinaobao Natural Preserve, Inner Mongolia,1998:239-241 被引 1    
15.  Harris L D. A possible explanation of plant yield increases following insect damage[J]. Agroecosystems,1974,1:219-225 被引 1    
16.  Heichel G H. Branch growth and leaf numbers of red maple (Acer rubrum L. Oecologia,1984,63:1-6 被引 1    
17.  Houle G. Additive effects of genotype. Oecologia,1996,107:373-378 被引 4    
18.  Juha N. bud dormancy as an adaptation to herbivory [ J ]. Ecology,1994,75:1429-1436 被引 1    
19.  Kozlowski T T. Growth and development of trees(Vol. Growth and development of trees(Vol. Ⅱ),1971 被引 1    
20.  Lang G A. toward a reduced. Horticultural Science,1985,20:809-812 被引 1    
引证文献 1

1 刘云超 沙地云杉林研究述评 生态学报,2020,40(1):34-42
被引 2

显示所有1篇文献

论文科学数据集
PlumX Metrics
相关文献

 作者相关
 关键词相关
 参考文献相关

版权所有 ©2008 中国科学院文献情报中心 制作维护:中国科学院文献情报中心
地址:北京中关村北四环西路33号 邮政编码:100190 联系电话:(010)82627496 E-mail:cscd@mail.las.ac.cn 京ICP备05002861号-4 | 京公网安备11010802043238号