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陕北生物资源开发与水苏糖基地的建设
Bio-Resources Exploitation and Industrial Base Construction of C14H42O21 in Northern Shannxi Province

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李苏楠 1   刘学敏 1   杨琳 2   贾敬敦 1   史培军 1  
文摘 因特殊自然条件及历史原因,陕北地区仍是中国最不发达的区域之一.20世纪60年代以来,这里进行过多次生物资源开发,但因与国家某种基地建设结合起来,在资源开发的同时,并没有使经济发展起来,人民不能得到更多实惠,且使生态环境不同程度地遭到破坏.基于此,提出要改变贫困落后面貌,必须实现跨越式发展.随着市场经济的确立,资源开发战略必须调整,树立全新思路,加快资源开发的市场化进程,走资源开发的产业化道路.以保持资源独特优势,实现可持续发展为前提,把环境保护与资源合理开发利用和生态产业发展有机结合起来,建设水苏糖基地.水苏糖基地建设的目标是,以水苏糖为主导产业,使生产企业成为水苏糖原料供应商和水苏糖系列深加工保健产品供应商,逐步形成水苏糖原料一功能性食品配料-保健食品一生物医药产品等多元化的生产经营格局.通过产业化,利用自己的比较优势,在进行生态建设的同时增加人民收入,达到"治沙"与"治穷"的统一.
其他语种文摘 Because of special natural conditions and historical reasons, Northern Shannxi province is one of the most undeveloped regions in China. The GDP per capita of this region is much lower than that of the na-tional average level, and economic development in the region is imbalance as well. The GDP per capita in Yulin is the lowest within this region; therefore, the main tasks for economic development in Yulin are to ac-celerate the secondary and tertiary industries and to adjust industrial structure. Since 1960s, efforts on bio-resources exploitation have been tried for several times, however, the results are not satisfying-not only has the ecological environment been destroyed, but also the regional economy has not been developed yet. As a result, people couldn t benefit from the resources exploitations, which have been considered to integrate with certain constructions of national bases. According to the reality, this paper argues that poverty and backward condition of the region can be changed by coordination of resources strategy, acceleration of market-oriented and industrialization. Civil economies are the main forces in resources exploitation, and private capital should be encouraged and distracted to processing industry, High-tech industry, through providing favorable investment and financing environment. In order to maintain the unique advantage of local resources and sustainable development, establishing industrial base of C14H42O21 in the region by integration of environmental protection and rational use of natural resources, is the best choice, aiming at setting up the leading industry of Ci4H42O2[ produce. The enterprise will become the supplier of raw material of C14H42O2i and deep-processed healthy products. At last, a diversified operation frame of raw material-functional food ingredients-healthy food-biomedical products will be built up. The income of local people can be improved by industrialization and taking comparative advantages during ecological constmction and unification of "sand control" and pov-erty casting off".
来源 资源科学 ,2004,26(3):50-55 【核心库】
关键词 生物资源 ; 产业化 ; 水苏糖基地 ; 陕北地区
地址

1. 北京师范大学资源学院, 北京, 100875  

2. 中国人寿保险公司, 北京, 100020

语种 中文
文献类型 研究性论文
ISSN 1007-7588
学科 社会科学总论;植物学
基金 国家973计划
文献收藏号 CSCD:1600512

参考文献 共 4 共1页

1.  贺宏年. 红枣产业化对陕北经济发展和开发西部的重要意义[J]. 中国农学通报,2001,17(3):99-100 被引 1    
2.  撒文清. 陕北杏产业的发展现状与对策[J]. 陕西林业科技,2001(3):43-46 被引 3    
3.  闫当萍. 陕北马铃薯产业开发调查及发展思路[J]. 马铃薯杂志,1999(1):54-57 被引 1    
4.  史培军. 生态建设产业化. 求是,2003(4):32-34 被引 4    
引证文献 2

1 曹彤 陕北种植业土地利用与农业投入关系的典范对应分析 资源科学,2005,27(4):56-62
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2 马超群 榆林市可持续发展核心问题识别及模式策划 干旱区资源与环境,2011,25(2):52-57
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