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贵州红枫湖地区冷暖两季土壤/大气界面间汞交换通量的对比
Comparison of Air/Soil Mercury Exchange Between Warm and Cold Season in Hongfeng Reservoir Region

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文摘 采用动力学通量箱(Dynamic Flux Chamber,DFC)与高时间分辨率自动大气测汞仪联用技术,于2002年7月和2003年3月对红枫湖地区土壤/大气界面上汞交换通量进行了测定.夏冬2季土壤-大气汞的交换通量分别为(27.4±40.1)ng·(m~2·h)~(-1)(n=255)和(5.6±19.4)ng·(m~2·h)~(-1)(n=192).夏季汞交换通量和光照、气温及土壤温度的相关系数分别为0.74、0.83和0.80,而冬季分别为0.88、0.56和0.59.对比研究表明:暖季土壤向大气的释汞通量远高于冷季;2个季节光照、温度等气象因素对土壤/大气界面间汞交换均有重要的影响.
其他语种文摘 In July 2002 and March 2003, the mercury exchange flux between soil and air was measured using dynamic flux chamber method in Hongfeng Reservoir region. Mercury exchange flux is (27.4 ±40.1) ng·(m~2·h)~(-1)(n = 255) and (5.6 ± 19.4) ng·(m~2·h)~(-1)( n = 192) in summer and winter respectively. The correlation coefficient between mercury flux and solar radiation, air temperature, soil temperature is 0.74, 0.83 and 0.80 in summer, and0.88, 0.56 and 0.59 in winter. From the data, it was found that the mercury emission is stronger in summer than that in winter, and compared to winter, mercury exchange between soil and air depends more on meteorological conditions in summer.
来源 环境科学 ,2004,25(1):123-127 【核心库】
关键词 红枫湖 ; 汞交换通量 ; 土壤/大气界面 ; 季节变化
地址

中国科学院地球化学研究所, 贵阳, 550002

语种 中文
文献类型 研究性论文
ISSN 0250-3301
学科 环境科学基础理论
基金 国家自然科学基金项目
文献收藏号 CSCD:1512098

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引证文献 16

1 王少锋 贵州滥木厂汞矿区土壤与大气间气态汞交换通量及影响因素研究 地球化学,2004,33(4):405-413
被引 12

2 冯新斌 生活垃圾填埋场是大气汞的重要来源 科学通报,2004,49(23):2475-2479
被引 15

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