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Ti-34Nb-4Zr-0.3O合金时效组织调控及其力学性能
Microstructure regulation and mechanical properties of Ti-34Nb-4Zr-0.3O alloys by aging

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齐欢 1   武祥为 1   张涵雅 1   陈锋 1,2 *   王玉会 3   王春阳 3  
文摘 采用真空电弧熔炼、单相区热锻以及冷轧等技术制备亚稳β型Ti-34Nb-4Zr-0.3O(质量分数/%)合金(TNZO),通过对冷轧态TNZO合金进行250 ℃和300 ℃的低温时效处理,揭示时效温度和时间对ω相析出行为与合金力学性能的影响规律。结果表明:低温时效使ω相呈纳米尺寸析出,导致合金的强度和弹性模量提高。300 ℃时效时,ω相易发生粗化和团聚,使合金的伸长率快速下降和脆化。250 ℃短时时效可使少量ω相弥散析出,使合金具备高强度、低模量、超高弹性和良好塑性的优异综合性能,在航空航天弹性钛合金和医用植入钛合金领域显示了广阔的应用前景。
其他语种文摘 Metastable β type Ti-34Nb-4Zr-0.3O(mass fraction/%)alloy(TNZO)was prepared by vacuum arc melting,single-phase hot forging and cold rolling. The cold-rolled TNZO alloys were aged at low-temperature of 250 ℃ and 300 ℃ in order to reveal the effect of aging temperature and time on the precipitation behavior of ω phase and the mechanical properties of the alloys. The results show that ω phase precipitates in nanometer size as a result of low temperature aging which leads to the increase of strength and elastic modulus of the alloys. ω phase is easy to coarsen and agglomerate when the alloy is aged at 300 ℃,which results in the rapid drop of the elongation and embrittlement of the alloy. Short time aging at 250 ℃ could make the ω phase precipitated dispersedly with small volume fraction,enabling the alloy to have excellent comprehensive properties of high strength,low modulus,ultra-high elasticity and good plasticity and show a broad application prospect in the field of aerospace elastic titanium alloys and medical implant titanium alloys.
来源 材料工程 ,2024,52(4):102-109 【核心库】
DOI 10.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2022.000917
关键词 亚稳β钛合金 ; 时效 ; ω相 ; 力学性能
地址

1. 东南大学材料科学与工程学院, 南京, 211189  

2. 东南大学, 江苏省先进金属材料高技术研究重点实验室, 南京, 211189  

3. 中国航发北京航空材料研究院, 北京, 100095

语种 中文
文献类型 研究性论文
ISSN 1001-4381
学科 金属学与金属工艺
文献收藏号 CSCD:7702983

参考文献 共 23 共2页

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引证文献 1

1 梁国弘 Ti-20Zr-12Nb-2Sn近β钛合金塑性变形过程中组织不均性研究 塑性工程学报,2025,32(5):153-158
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