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MXene@聚苯胺基聚氨酯复合涂层的制备及防腐性能
Preparation and anticorrosion property of MXene@PANI based PU composite coating

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文摘 为提高聚苯胺(PANI)/聚氨酯(PU)涂层对腐蚀介质的物理屏障性能,引入二维片层材料是有效方法之一。以2, 4-二异氰酸甲苯酯(TDI)和3,3′-二氯-4,4′-二氨基二苯基甲烷(MOCA)为原料合成聚氨酯(PU)涂层基体,将PANI与二维Ti_3C_2Tx进行插层反应制成MXene@PANI复合物,再将MXene@PANI添加到PU树脂中,得到MXene@PANI/PU防护涂层。结果表明:MXene/PANI质量比为1∶1时,经盐雾实验60天后MXene@PANI/PU涂层表面无明显腐蚀现象,腐蚀电流为3.709×10~(-9) A·cm~(-2),阻抗模值为1.93×10~8 Ω·cm~2。这归因于一方面MXene改善PANI的电化学活性,提高PANI的电化学防腐蚀性能;另一方面,Ti_3C_2Tx纳米片可作为二维屏障,抑制腐蚀性介质进入涂层内部,提高其长效防护性能。
其他语种文摘 In order to enhance the physical barrier performance of polyaniline(PANI)/polyurethane(PU) coating against corrosive medium, the introduction of two-dimensional material in the coating is one of the effective methods. PU coating matrix was synthesized from 2,4-diisocyanate (TDI) and 3,3′-dichloro-4, 4′-diamino diphenylmethane(MOCA),and MXene@PANI was synthesized by intercalation reaction of PANI with Ti_3C_2Tx.Then protective coating of MXene@PANI/PU was obtained by adding MXene@PANI into PU.The results show that when the mass ratio of MXene/PANI is 1∶1, no obvious corrosion occurs on the surface of the MXene@PANI/PU coating after 60 days of salt spraying.The corrosion current is 3.709×10~(-9) A·cm~(-2), and the impedance modulus is 1.93×10~8 Ω·cm~2.The reason is that MXene improves the electrochemical activity of PANI and thus enhances the electrochemical anticorrosion performance of PANI.On the other hand, MXene nanoplates as a two-dimensional barrier can prevent the corrosive medium from entering into the coating, which improves the long-term protective performance of the coating.
来源 材料工程 ,2023,51(12):143-150 【核心库】
DOI 10.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2022.000446
关键词 聚苯胺 ; Ti_3C_2Tx ; 复合物 ; 聚氨酯 ; 防腐性能
地址

西安工业大学材料与化工学院, 西安, 710021

语种 中文
文献类型 研究性论文
ISSN 1001-4381
学科 一般工业技术
基金 国家自然科学基金项目 ;  陕西省重点研发计划一般项目-工业领域
文献收藏号 CSCD:7633509

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引证文献 1

1 杨雪雪 磁性MXene-CZIF/聚酰亚胺复合薄膜的制备与表征 材料工程,2025,53(6):188-197
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