新冠疫情风险感知对焦虑的影响:有调节的中介模型
The Impact of Perceived Risk of COVID-19 on Anxiety: A Moderated Mediation Model
查看参考文献31篇
文摘
|
目的:探讨新冠疫情风险感知、主动控制感、社会支持和焦虑之间的关系及作用机制。方法:采用新冠肺炎疫情风险感知量表、主动控制感量表、领悟社会支持量表和广泛性焦虑量表对1585名被试进行问卷调查。结果: ①对疫情的风险感知、主动控制感、社会支持和焦虑之间两两相关显著。②主动控制感在疫情的风险感知和焦虑之间起到部分中介作用。③“对疫情的风险感知→主动控制感→焦虑”这一中介路径的后半段和直接路径受到社会支持的调节:个体体验到的社会支持水平越高,对疫情的风险感知程度对焦虑的正向预测作用越弱;个体体验到的社会支持水平越高,主动控制感对焦虑的负向预测作用越弱。结论:主动控制感在疫情风险感知和焦虑之间起部分中介作用且受到社会支持的调节。 |
其他语种文摘
|
Objective: To explore the relationship among the perceived risk of COVID-19, sense of agency, social support, and anxiety. Methods: COVID-19 Risk Perception Scale, the Sense of Agency Scale(C-SoAS), Perceived Social Support Scale and Generalized Anxiety Disorde-7 were used to surveyed 1585 subjects on line. Results: ①Risk perception of COVID-19, sense of agency, social support and anxiety were significantly correlated with each other. ②Sense of agency played a partial mediating role between risk perception of COVID-19 and anxiety. ③The second half of this mediating path of“risk perception of COVID-19 →sense of agency→anxiety”was moderated by social support; the higher the level of social support, the lower the Risk perception of COVID-19 on anxiety, and the weaker the sense of agency on anxiety. Conclusion: The sense of agency plays a partial mediating role between Risk perception of COVID-19 and anxiety, which is moderated by social support. |
来源
|
中国临床心理学杂志
,2023,31(1):213-217 【核心库】
|
DOI
|
10.16128/j.cnki.1005-3611.2023.01.040
|
关键词
|
新冠疫情风险感知
;
主动控制感
;
社会支持
;
焦虑
|
地址
|
1.
中国科学院心理研究所, 脑与认知科学国家重点实验室, 北京, 100101
2.
中国科学院大学心理学系, 北京, 100049
3.
中国科学院心理研究所, 中国科学院心理健康重点实验室, 北京, 100101
|
语种
|
中文 |
文献类型
|
研究性论文 |
ISSN
|
1005-3611 |
学科
|
基础医学 |
基金
|
国家社会科学基金重大项目
|
文献收藏号
|
CSCD:7404314
|
参考文献 共
31
共2页
|
1.
Paul S. Perception of risk.
Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science),1987,236(4799):280-285
|
CSCD被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
2.
谢晓非. 企业管理人员的风险决策模式研究.
科学管理研究,1995(6):27-31
|
CSCD被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
3.
Quan Lijuan. The role of perceived severity of disaster, rumination, and trait resilience in the relationship between rainstorm-related experiences and PTSD amongst Chinese adolescents following rainstorm disasters.
Archives of psychiatric nursing,2017,31(5):507-515
|
CSCD被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
4.
Kim W. Putting the fear back into fear appeals: The extended parallel process model.
Communication Monographs,1992,59(4):329-349
|
CSCD被引
10
次
|
|
|
|
5.
Griffin R J. Proposed model of the relationship of risk information seeking and processing to the development of preventive behaviors.
Environmental Research,1999,80(2):S230-S245
|
CSCD被引
9
次
|
|
|
|
6.
Cho J. An integrated model of risk and risk-reducing strategies.
Journal of Business Research,2006,59(1):112-120
|
CSCD被引
8
次
|
|
|
|
7.
Janssens A C J W. Perception of prognostic risk in patients with multiple sclerosis: The relationship with anxiety, depression, and diseaserelated distress.
Journal of Clinical Epidemiology,2004,57(2):180-186
|
CSCD被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
8.
Tripp G. Risk perception and anxiety.
New Zealand Journal of Psychology (Christchurch. 1983),1995,24(2):37-43
|
CSCD被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
9.
Lang P J. Fear and anxiety: Animal models and human cognitive psychophysiology.
Journal of Affective Disorders,2000,61(3):137-159
|
CSCD被引
16
次
|
|
|
|
10.
Cherry N. Stress, anxiety and work: A longitudinal study.
Journal of Occupational Psychology,1978,51(3):259-270
|
CSCD被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
11.
王一牛. 突发公共卫生事件下心境障碍的特点与应对.
心理科学进展,2003,7(4):387-392
|
CSCD被引
16
次
|
|
|
|
12.
Yang Z J. Risk information seeking and processing model: A meta-analysis.
Journal of Communication,2014,64(1):20-41
|
CSCD被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
13.
张淼. 主动控制感的测量及认知神经机制.
心理科学进展,2018,26(10):1787-1793
|
CSCD被引
7
次
|
|
|
|
14.
Frazier P. Perceived past, present, and future control and adjustment to stressful life events.
Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,2011,100(4):749-765
|
CSCD被引
5
次
|
|
|
|
15.
Bryson L. Managing the work-life roller-coaster: Private stress or public health issue?.
Social Science & Medicine,2007,65(6):1142-1153
|
CSCD被引
2
次
|
|
|
|
16.
Burger J M. Prediction, control, and learned helplessness.
Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,1980,38(3):482-491
|
CSCD被引
3
次
|
|
|
|
17.
Gallagher S. Agency and anxiety: Delusions of control and loss of control in schizophrenia and agoraphobia.
Frontiers in Human Neuroscience,2016,10(2016):459-461
|
CSCD被引
2
次
|
|
|
|
18.
Elemo A S. The fear of COVID-19 and flourishing: Assessing the mediating role of sense of control in international students.
International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction,2021,20(4):1-11
|
CSCD被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
19.
饶婷婷. 突发公共事件中公众的补偿性控制.
心理科学进展,2022,30(5):1119-1130
|
CSCD被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
20.
Bowers C A. Social support as a buffer of anxiety: An experimental analogue.
American Journal of Community Psychology,1986,14(4):447-451
|
CSCD被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
|