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青少年自我控制的父子代际传递效应:父亲焦虑和心理控制的多重中介作用
The Paternal Intergenerational Transmission Effect of Adolescent Self-control: A Multiple Mediation Model of Paternal Anxiety and Psychological Control

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王展 1,2   郭菲 1 *   陈祉妍 1  
文摘 目的:探讨父亲自我控制水平和青少年子女自我控制水平的代际传递效应以及父亲焦虑和父母心理控制在其中的中介作用。方法:采用自我控制量表、父母心理控制量表对338名中学生进行测量;采用自我控制量表(简版)、广泛性焦虑量表对338名中学生的父亲进行测量。结果:①相关分析显示,父亲的自我控制水平与子女自我控制水平之间呈显著正相关;父亲的自我控制水平与父亲焦虑、父母心理控制分别呈显著负相关。②结构方程模型显示,自我控制水平在青少年中存在父子代际传递效应,且通过父亲焦虑和父母心理控制的链式中介作用产生间接效应。结论:父亲焦虑和父母心理控制在自我控制水平的父子代际传递效应中起多重中介作用。
其他语种文摘 Objective: To explore the intergenerational transmission effect of fathers’self-control and adolescent’s self-control and the mediating role of paternal anxiety and parental psychological control. Methods: A total of 338 adolescents were recruited and completed the Self-Control Scale and Parental Psychological Control Scale; Fathers of 338 adolescents were completed the Self-Control Scale (brief version) and Generalized Anxiety Scale. Results: ①Correlation analysis showed that there was a significant positive correlation between father’s self-control level and adolescent’s self-control level; Fathers’self-control level was negatively correlated with paternal anxiety and parental psychological control. ②The structural equation model showed that there was an intergenerational transmission effect of self-control level among adolescents, and an indirect effect was generated through the chain mediating effect of paternal anxiety and parental psychological control. Conclusion: The paternal anxiety and parental psychological control exert multiple mediating effects on the intergenerational transmission effect of self-control level.
来源 中国临床心理学杂志 ,2022,30(4):866-870,882 【核心库】
DOI 10.16128/j.cnki.1005-3611.2022.04.022
关键词 自我控制 ; 代际传递 ; 父亲焦虑 ; 父母心理控制
地址

1. 中国科学院心理研究所, 中国科学院心理健康重点实验室, 北京, 100101  

2. 中国科学院大学心理学系, 北京, 100049

语种 中文
文献类型 研究性论文
ISSN 1005-3611
学科 基础医学
基金 国家社会科学基金
文献收藏号 CSCD:7277172

参考文献 共 44 共3页

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引证文献 2

1 杨雨萌 家长教育焦虑对中小学生手机等电子产品成瘾的影响机制 中国临床心理学杂志,2024,32(2):335-343
CSCD被引 0 次

2 陈羿君 不同家庭性别模式下社会适应的代际传递:性别角色教养态度的中介作用 中国临床心理学杂志,2024,32(2):374-380
CSCD被引 0 次

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