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二维弹道修正弹修正机构气动特性研究
Research on Aerodynamic Characteristics of Correction Mechanism of Two-dimensional Trajectory Correction Projectile

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张德键 1   张健 1   焦志刚 1   倪庆杰 2  
文摘 二维弹道修正弹气动力特性的研究是求解二维弹道修正弹弹道、分析二维弹道修正弹飞行稳定的基础,是实现精准控制、减小散布必要的理论支撑。该文对二维弹道修正弹的力学特性进行了分析,采用弹翼组合体气动特性工程计算方法,建立二维弹道修正弹气动计算模型,对二维弹道修正弹的升力和阻力进行计算。计算结果与CFD仿真结果对比,误差均小于10%,模型具有较好的可靠性。采用遗传算法,结合二维弹道修正弹气动计算模型,分析了舵偏角和滚转角对二维弹道修正弹升阻比的影响。结果表明,舵偏角越小,全弹的最优升阻比越大,最佳攻角越大,气动能力越好。当攻角大于10°且滚转角为180°时,全弹具有更好的气动能力。
其他语种文摘 The research on the aerodynamic characteristics of the two-dimensional trajectory correction projectile is the foundation of solving the trajectory of the two-dimensional trajectory correction projectile and analyzing the flight stability of the two-dimensional trajectory correction projectile,and it is the theoretical support to achieve precise control and reduce dispersion. The mechanical characteristics of two-dimensional trajectory correction projectile were analyzed,and the engineering calculation method of the aerodynamic characteristics of the wing assembly was adopted. The aerodynamic calculation model of two-dimensional trajectory correction projectile was established,and the lift force and drag force of two-dimensional trajectory correction projectile were calculated. Comparing the calculated results with the CFD simulation results,the error is less than 10%,and the model has good reliability. Combined with aerodynamic calculation model of two-dimensional trajectory correction projectile,the influence of rudder deflection angle and roll angle on the lift-drag ratio of two-dimensional trajectory correction projectile was analyzed by using genetic algorithm. The results show that the smaller the rudder deflection angle,the greater the optimal lift-to-drag ratio of the whole projectile,the greater the optimal angle of attack,and the better the aerodynamic capability. When the angle of attack is greater than 10° and the roll angle is 180°, the full projectile has better aerodynamic capabilities.
来源 弹道学报 ,2021,33(2):34-39 【核心库】
DOI 10.12115/j.issn.1004-499X(2021)02-005
关键词 二维弹道修正弹 ; 气动特性 ; 工程算法 ; 遗传算法
地址

1. 沈阳理工大学装备工程学院, 辽宁, 沈阳, 110159  

2. 辽沈工业集团有限公司, 辽宁, 沈阳, 110045

语种 中文
文献类型 研究性论文
ISSN 1004-499X
学科 武器工业
文献收藏号 CSCD:7000055

参考文献 共 16 共1页

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引证文献 3

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CSCD被引 0 次

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