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等离子体诱变灵芝选育高产纳米硒菌株
Plasma mutagenesis of Ganoderma lingzhi for breeding the high‐nanoselenium strains

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韦达 1,2   何华奇 2   陈群 3   黄青 1 *  
文摘 本研究应用介质阻挡放电(DBD)等离子体对一种富硒灵芝的原生质体进行诱变,并筛选出高产纳米硒菌株。通过实验,得到优化的等离子体放电条件,如:电压15.6kV、电流1.8mA、放电频率1.8kHz、处理2.5min等,在此条件进行诱变处理,通过随机扩增多态性DNA标记(RAPD)法鉴定,筛选出6株突变菌株。对突变菌株进行传代培养,富硒培养测定菌丝体中硒含量发现突变菌株(H10)与出发菌株相比,菌丝体中纳米硒含量提高了大约30%,从而得到富硒的优良突变菌株。本研究为灵芝提供了一种方便可行的诱变方法,并为灵芝纳米硒相关产品的开发和应用提供了优良菌株。
其他语种文摘 Dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) plasma was applied to treat the protoplast of Ganoderma lingzhi for obtaining high‐nano‐selenium mutant. Under the condition of experimental parameters of voltage 15.6kV, current 1.8mA, discharge frequency 1.8kHz, and the treatment duration of 2.5min, the optimal effect of DBDP mutagenesis was obtained, and six mutants were screened by random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) labeling approach. Multiple‐generation culture showed that mutant H10 produced the highest yield of nano‐selenium. Compared with the original strain, the selenium content in the mycelium of H10 increased by about 30%. This study proves that plasma mutagenesis seems feasible for obtaining excellent Ganoderma lingzhi mutant strains with the high‐yield of nano‐selenium.
来源 菌物学报 ,2020,39(1):13-22 【核心库】
DOI 10.13346/j.mycosystema.190297
关键词 灵芝 ; 低温等离子体 ; 诱变 ; 纳米硒
地址

1. 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院技术生物与农业工程研究所, 安徽, 合肥, 230031  

2. 安徽科技学院农学院, 安徽, 凤阳, 233100  

3. 合肥学院, 安徽, 合肥, 230601

语种 中文
文献类型 研究性论文
ISSN 1672-6472
学科 农作物
基金 国家自然科学基金
文献收藏号 CSCD:6676765

参考文献 共 30 共2页

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引证文献 5

1 刘高强 “瑞草”灵芝之现代研究 菌物学报,2020,39(1):1-6
被引 4

2 张越野 筛选高抗氧化能力的灵芝诱变菌株 食用菌学报,2021,28(3):47-54
被引 2

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