高性能金属材料激光增材制造应力变形调控研究现状
Research progress in stress and deformation control in laser additive manufacturing for high-performance metals
查看参考文献57篇
文摘
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随着激光增材制造基础理论研究和设备水平的提升,激光增材制造技术越来越多地应用于大型复杂结构的生产制造。激光增材成形过程中形成的应力会导致成形件变形、开裂,因此应力变形的控制是激光增材制造过程亟待解决的关键问题。本文总结了激光增材制造残余应力形成机制、应力变形测试技术和应力变形调控措施等方面的研究现状,提出了激光增材制造应力变形调控存在的主要问题及以后的研究方向,为高性能金属构件激光增材制造“控形”研究提供指导。 |
其他语种文摘
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With the development of basic theoretical research and equipment,laser additive manufacturing technology is widely used in the manufacture of large complex components.However,the internal stress in laser additive manufacturing process tends to result in distortion and cracking. Stress and deformation control has become an urgent issue in laser additive manufacturing process.In this paper,research progress of residual stress in laser additive manufacturing was reviewed from various aspects such as residual stress forming mechanism,test methods,control measures. Furthermore,the main problems and research directions were proposed for the research of stress and deformation control technology,which provides guidance for the research of“shape control”in laser additive manufacturing. |
来源
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材料工程
,2019,47(11):1-10 【核心库】
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DOI
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10.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2018.001430
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关键词
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高性能金属材料
;
激光增材制造
;
应力变形检测
;
应力变形调控
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地址
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1.
西南交通大学材料科学与工程学院, 材料先进技术教育部重点实验室, 成都, 610031
2.
陆军装甲兵学院, 装备再制造技术国防科技重点实验室, 北京, 100072
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语种
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中文 |
文献类型
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研究性论文 |
ISSN
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1001-4381 |
学科
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金属学与金属工艺 |
基金
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国家重点研发计划重点专项
;
国家自然科学基金面上项目
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文献收藏号
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CSCD:6616635
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