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拉拔和轧制变形铝导线的结构演化及力学与导电性能
Microstructural Evolution and Mechanical- and Electrical- Property of Cold-Drawn and -Rolled Electrical AluminumWires

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罗雪梅 1   余虹云 2   李瑞 2   宋竹满 1   王强 1   张哲峰 1   张广平 1 *  
文摘 对工业用A4纯铝进行拉拔和轧制两种塑性变形,研究了纯铝导线材料的微观结构演化、强度和导电率。结果表明:在变形量较小时拉拔变形和轧制变形后纯铝铝导线主要由拉长晶粒组成,这些拉长晶粒由位错亚结构组成的小角晶界组成;在相近的等效应变变形情况下,轧制样品中高角晶界的比例更高。拉拔变形后样品的强度和塑性均优于轧制变形后的样品。拉拔变形使材料具有更高强度和导电率。探讨了材料的导电性与形变强化间的关系。
其他语种文摘 Commercial A4 pure aluminum electrical wire was subjected to cold drawing and cold rolling respectively, and then their microstructure, strength and electrical conductivity were investigated systematically. Results show that in the case of less deformation, the microstructure both of the cold drawn and rolled aluminum electrical wires consists of elongated grains with low-angle grain boundaries and dislocation substructures; In case of similar equivalent strain deformation, there exists higher percentage of high- angle grain boundaries in the cold- rolled wires. While the strength and ductility of the cold drawn wires are higher than that of the cold rolled ones. Finally, the relationship between deformation strengthening and conductivity of the pure aluminum was elucidated.
来源 材料研究学报 ,2018,32(5):357-364 【核心库】
DOI 10.11901/1005.3093.2017.181
关键词 金属材料 ; ; 拉拔 ; 轧制 ; 力学性能 ; 导电率
地址

1. 中国科学院金属研究所, 沈阳, 110016  

2. 国家电网公司电力器材安全性能检测技术实验室浙江华电器材检测研究所, 杭州, 310015

语种 中文
文献类型 研究性论文
ISSN 1005-3093
学科 化学工业
基金 国家电网公司科技科学技术项目 ;  国家自然科学基金
文献收藏号 CSCD:6257736

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引证文献 2

1 朱婷 退火处理对铜导线晶界特征分布及导电性能的影响 金属热处理,2021,46(9):85-90
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2 孙华辰 连续挤压工艺对Al-0.5Fe合金组织和性能的影响 材料研究学报,2024,38(11):821-827
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