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大口径空间主反射镜拼接化结构技术综述
Review on Splicing Structure Technology of Large Aperture Space Primary Mirror

查看参考文献40篇

李旭鹏 1,2   石进峰 1   王炜 1   王永杰 1   樊学武 1 *  
文摘 空间主反射镜拼接化是未来宇宙观测的发展趋势之一,相比传统的整镜形式空间主镜,拼接主反射镜具有大口径、突破运载器整流罩尺寸限制、高分辨率、轻质和主动调节等特点。根据国内外相关文献和研究项目中主反射镜的拼接化结构形式不同,将可展开拼接式空间主反射镜分为了在轨展开式、在轨拼接式和在轨分布式等三大类,并分别阐述了三种空间拼接主镜的概念、特点与拼接结构形式。按照三种分类形式分别介绍了目前已知的空间拼接式主反射镜项目的研究背景和研究内容。归纳了主反射镜拼接化结构所涉及的关键技术,总结了空间主反射镜拼接化结构设计在拼接精度和面形精度两个方面的研究难点。
其他语种文摘 Space primary mirror splicing technology is one of the development trends of the future cosmic observation. Compared with the traditional space primary mirror, the splicing primary mirror has the advantages of large aperture, breaking the size limitation of carrier fairing, high resolution, light and active adjustment, etc. Based on the literature and research project at home and abroad and the different forms of splicing structures, the deployable splicing space primary mirrors are divided into on-orbit deployed type, on-orbit splicing type and on-orbit distributed typeo. And the concepts, characteristics and splicing structures of these three forms of space splicing mirror are described, respectively. According to the three classification forms, the research backgrounds and research contents of present known splicing primary mirror projects are introduced. This paper summarizes the key technologies involved in the splicing structure of the primary mirror, and summarizes the two research difficulties which are the splicing precision and the face precision as the starting point.
来源 激光与光电子学进展 ,2018,55(3):030002-1-030002-13 【核心库】
DOI 10.3788/LOP55.030002
关键词 光学设计 ; 空间光学 ; 拼接结构 ; 可展开机构 ; 拼接主反射镜 ; 结构设计
地址

1. 中国科学院西安光学精密机械研究所空间光学应用研究室, 陕西, 西安, 710119  

2. 中国科学院大学, 北京, 100049

语种 中文
文献类型 综述型
ISSN 1006-4125
学科 机械、仪表工业
基金 国家自然科学基金 ;  中科院西部青年学者
文献收藏号 CSCD:6212538

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