非小细胞肺癌治疗的新进展
查看参考文献20篇
文摘
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原发性支气管肺癌是当前世界上最常见的恶性肿瘤,且肺癌的发病率和病死率在全世界范围内有逐年增高的趋势。几乎所有国家中,肺癌的男性患者数量均多于女性,并随年龄的增长而逐渐升高。在肺癌的发生率相关危险因素中,烟草的流行尤为显著相关,工业化的发展及环境的恶化也是肺癌发生的相关危险因素。近年来肺癌的诊断手段及治疗方式取得了很大进步,肺癌的检查技术由X线检查发展到肺部增强CT、正电子发射计算机断层显像(positron emission computed tomography,PET) / CT、气管镜技术等,大大提高了早期诊断率。外科手术治疗肺癌进入到微创胸外科时代,肺癌的化疗药物也发展到第四代,一大批分子靶向应用于临床药物并取得显著疗效。但遗憾的是,肺癌的治疗现状不容乐观,总的5年生存率仍在10%左右。本文将对非小细胞肺癌(non-small cell lung cancer, NSCLC)的治疗现状及进展进行综述。 |
来源
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中华危重症医学杂志(电子版)
,2017,10(6):416-420 【扩展库】
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DOI
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10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-6880.2017.06.013
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关键词
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非小细胞
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肺癌治疗
;
恶性肿瘤
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地址
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浙江大学医学院附属第一医院老年病科, 杭州, 310003
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语种
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中文 |
文献类型
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综述型 |
ISSN
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1674-6880 |
学科
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肿瘤学 |
基金
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国家临床重点专科建设项目
;
浙江省医药卫生科技计划项目
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文献收藏号
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CSCD:6180542
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20
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