研究生自我损耗后效量表的编制与信效度分析
Development of the ego depletion aftereffects scale in postgraduates
查看参考文献23篇
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文摘
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目的编制自我损耗后效量表(EDA-S),并检验其信效度。方法结合文献分析与开放式问卷调查,编制了自我损耗后效量表。选取北京市某高校801名研究生进行初测,2周后随机选取其中406名被试进行重测。结果量表包含38个条目,分为情绪调控困难、社交退缩、低效能感、工作记忆减退、低加工流畅性、工作倦怠、疲劳、躯体不适、低坚持性等9个因子,共解释72.09%的方差变异;验证性因素分析结果表明模型拟合良好(χ~2=1744.62,df=629,χ~2/df=2.77,RMSEA=0.06,NFI=0.98,NNFI=0.98,CFI=0.98,IFI=0.98,GFI=0.85,SRMR=0.05);量表总分及各维度得分均与SRF-S得分呈正相关(r=0.31~0.59,P<0.001)。总量表的Cronbach α系数为0.95,各维度的Cronbach α系数在0.73~0.91之间;总量表的重测信度为0.60,各维度的重测信度为0.26~0.57。结论本研究编制的自我损耗后效量表符合心理测量学要求,适合用于评估青少年的自我损耗程度。 |
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其他语种文摘
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Objective To develop the ego depletion aftereffects scale (EDA-S) and test its validity and reliability.Methods Based on literature analysis and the open questionnaire survey this study compiled the preliminary questionnaire. A sample of 801 subjects coming from a university in Beijing was investigated with preliminary questionnaire and 406 students were retested for test-retest reliability with 2 week interval.Results The EDA-S was composed of 38 items in nine factors,which were emotional regulation difficulty,social withdrawal,low efficacy,working memory impairment,low processing fluency,work burnout,fatigue,somatic distress and low adherence.The eleven factors explained 72.09% of the variances.Furthermore,the result of CFA indicated that the model fitted the data with well construct validity(χ~2=1744.62,df=629,χ~2/df=2.77,RMSEA=0.06,NFI=0.98,NNFI=0.98,CFI=0.98,IFI=0.98,GFI=0.85,SRMR=0.05)and its factors scores were positively correlated with the SFR-S scores(r=0.31-0.59,P<0.001).The Cronbach α coefficients were 0.95 for the total questionnaire and 0.73-0.91 for the eleven factors.The test-retest reliabilities were 0.60 for the total questionnaire and 0.26-0.57 for the nine factors.Conclusion It suggests that the EDA-S is reliable and valid enough to be applicable to measure the depletion degree of adolescents. |
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来源
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中华行为医学与脑科学杂志
,2016,25(9):851-854 【扩展库】
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DOI
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10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-6554.09.018
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关键词
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自我损耗
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自我损耗后效
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效度
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信度
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心理测量学
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地址
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1.
中国科学院心理研究所, 中国科学院心理健康重点实验室, 北京, 100101
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中国科学院大学, 北京, 100049
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语种
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中文 |
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文献类型
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研究性论文 |
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ISSN
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1674-6554 |
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学科
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医药、卫生 |
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基金
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国家自然科学基金项目
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中国科学院心理健康重点实验室经费资助项目
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文献收藏号
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CSCD:5841600
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23
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