养老院老年人身心健康与自我控制的关系
Relationship between physical and mental health and self-control of elderly people in nursing home
查看参考文献22篇
|
文摘
|
目的探讨养老院老年人的自我控制能力与其身心健康之间的关系。方法采用自我控制双系统量表和世界健康调查的部分测量方法分别对3所养老院183名老年人的自我控制能力和身心健康情况进行测查,根据养老院老年人的自我控制能力评分高低情况,分为高控制低冲动组(n=51)、高控制高冲动组(n=36)、低控制低冲动组(n=27)和低控制高冲动组(n=69)四组。结果养老院老年人身心健康总分为(1.76±0.46)分,躯体健康评分为(1.84±0.56)分,心理健康评分为(1.66±0.42)分,总体自我评价评分为(2.93±0.72)分。养老院老年人冲动系统评分为(2.98±0.63)分,控制系统评分为(3.35±0.59)分。养老院老年人躯体健康(r=0.15)、心理健康(r=0.29)、健康总体自我评价(r=0.31)评分与冲动系统呈正相关,与控制系统呈负相关(r=-0.26,-0.33,-0.34; P<0.05)。 四组老年人在躯体健康、心理健康和总体自我评价上均差异有统计学意义(F=12.39,33.82,21.50;均P<0.01)。结论养老院老年人身心健康与自我控制具有相关性。 |
|
其他语种文摘
|
Objective To explore the relationship between self-control ability and physical and mental health of the elderly people in nursing home. Methods 183 elderly people from three nursing homes were investigated using self control measurement method of dual system scale and World Health Survey. The individuals were divided into high control low impulsiveness group(n=51),high control high impulsiveness group(n=36),low control low impulsiveness group(n= 27) and low control impulse group(n= 69). Results The total score of physical and mental health for elderly people in nursing homes was (1.76±0.46), while the scores of body health,mental health and overall self evaluation were (1.84±0.56), (1.66±0.42)and (2.93±0.72). The scores of physical health and mental health for elderly people in nursing homes of impulse and control system for elderly people in nursing homes were (2.98 ±0.63) and (3.35 ±0.59). The scores of physical health(r = 0.15),mental health(r= 0.29) and overall self evaluation(r=0.31) were positively correlated with impulse system,and negatively correlated with control system (r = -0.26, -0.33, -0.34,P<0.05). The scores of physical health, mental health and overall self evaluation in four groups were significantly different (F= 12.39,33.82,21.50, P<0.01). Conclusion The physical and mental health of the elderly people in nursing home is correlated with self-control ability. |
|
来源
|
中华行为医学与脑科学杂志
,2016,25(7):638-641 【扩展库】
|
|
DOI
|
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-6554.2016.07.014
|
|
关键词
|
养老院老年人
;
身心健康
;
自我控制
|
|
地址
|
中国科学院心理研究所, 中国科学院心理健康重点实验室, 北京, 100101
|
|
语种
|
中文 |
|
文献类型
|
研究性论文 |
|
ISSN
|
1674-6554 |
|
学科
|
医药、卫生 |
|
文献收藏号
|
CSCD:5762685
|
参考文献 共
22
共2页
|
|
1.
要晓松.
老年护理学,2000:1-4
|
CSCD被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
|
2.
崔丽娟. 老年人的养老观念与养老模式.
中国老年学杂志,2000,20(1):3-5
|
CSCD被引
2
次
|
|
|
|
|
3.
王玉华. 云南省城乡老年人身心健康状况调查分析.
医学与社会,2008,21(5):9-10,18
|
CSCD被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
|
4.
程雪. 老年人身心健康研究现状.
重庆医学,2011,40(17):1707-1709
|
CSCD被引
2
次
|
|
|
|
|
5.
谢东杰. 青少年自我控制双系统量表中文版的效度和信度.
中国心理卫生杂志,2014,28(5):386-391
|
CSCD被引
17
次
|
|
|
|
|
6.
Ronen T. Aggressive behavior among Israeli elementary school students and associated emotional/behavioral problems and self-control.
Sch Psychol Q,2007,22(3):407-431
|
CSCD被引
3
次
|
|
|
|
|
7.
Hare T A. Self-control in decision-making involves modulation of the vmPFC valuation system.
Science,2009,324(5927):646-648
|
CSCD被引
45
次
|
|
|
|
|
8.
曹阳. 世界健康调查一中国调查数据分析方法.
中国公共卫生,2004,20(6):734-736
|
CSCD被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
|
9.
Karakaya M G. Functional mobility, depressive symptoms, level of independence, and quality of life of the elderly living at home and in the nursing home.
J Am Med Dir Assoc,2009,10(9):662-666
|
CSCD被引
4
次
|
|
|
|
|
10.
李现文. 老龄化期望水平对老年人休闲时间身体活动的影响.
中华行为医学与脑科学杂志,2015,24(10):939-941
|
CSCD被引
2
次
|
|
|
|
|
11.
胡蕊. 日常生活能力和生活照料对城区老年人抑郁情绪的影响.
中华行为医学与脑科学杂志,2014,23(7):648-650
|
CSCD被引
5
次
|
|
|
|
|
12.
Baumeister R F. The Strength Model of Self-Control.
Curr Direc Psychol Sci,2007,16(6):351-355
|
CSCD被引
101
次
|
|
|
|
|
13.
Wan E W. Regulating the effects of depletion through monitoring.
Pers Soc Psychol Bull,2008,34(1):32-46
|
CSCD被引
5
次
|
|
|
|
|
14.
Jostmann N B. On the regulation of cognitive control: action orientation moderates the impact of high demands in Stroop interference tasks.
J Exp Psychol Gen,2007,136(4):593-609
|
CSCD被引
2
次
|
|
|
|
|
15.
Joireman J. Consideration of future consequences, ego-depletion,and self-control: support for distinguishing between CFC-Immediate and CFC-Future sub-scales.
Pers Indiv Diff,2008,45(1):15-21
|
CSCD被引
10
次
|
|
|
|
|
16.
Shamosh N A. The relation between fluid intelligence and self-regulatory depletion.
Cogn Emot,2008,21(8):1833-1843
|
CSCD被引
2
次
|
|
|
|
|
17.
Schmeichel B J. Ego depletion by response exaggeration.
J Exp Soc Psychol,2006,42(1):95-102
|
CSCD被引
13
次
|
|
|
|
|
18.
Parks C D. Cooperation,Trust,and Antagonism:How Public Goods Are Promoted.
Psychol Sci Public Interest,2013,14(3):119-165
|
CSCD被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
|
19.
于斌. 自我控制的力量模型.
心理科学进展,2013,21(7):1272-1282
|
CSCD被引
26
次
|
|
|
|
|
20.
胡慧秀. 养老院老年人孤独、抑郁状况及其关系的研究.
中国护理管理,2014(10):1033-1036
|
CSCD被引
5
次
|
|
|
|
|
了解气象卫星更多信息，请访问