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矿物微孔对有机污染物吸附的机理和影响因素
Sorption of Organic Contaminants in Mineral Micropores: Mechanism and Major Controlling Factors

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程和发 1   胡二丹 1   韦昌富 2  
文摘 有机污染物对地表和地下水环境的污染是当前环境保护领域的重要问题之一。矿物的微孔结构(<2.0 nm)对有机污染物在地下水环境中的长期迁移与归宿以及吸附处理污染水体方面具有重要的意义和应用价值。本文在介绍矿物微孔吸附机理的基础上,探讨了矿物孔道的表面化学性质,有机污染物本身的物理化学性质,以及水环境中的共存溶解性有机质和金属离子对有机污染物在矿物微孔中吸附的影响。
其他语种文摘 Pollution of surface water and groundwater by organic contaminants has become an increasing environmental concern. The micropores (<2.0 nm) of minerals can play an important role in controlling the long-term transport and fate of organic contaminants in groundwater aquifers,and can be potentially applied in sorptive removal of organic contaminants from polluted water. This paper gives an overview on the mechanism of organic contaminant sorption in mineral micropores and discusses the major factors controlling the sorption process,including surface chemistry of the pore wall,physical and chemical properties of the organic contaminants,and dissolved organic matter and metal ions in the aquatic environment.
来源 矿物岩石地球化学通报 ,2015,34(2):250-256 【核心库】
DOI 10.3969/j.issn.1007-2802.2015.02.004
关键词 矿物微孔 ; 有机污染物 ; 吸附 ; 影响因素 ; 地下水污染
地址

1. 中国科学院广州地球化学研究所, 有机地球化学国家重点实验室, 广州, 510640  

2. 中国科学院武汉岩土力学研究所, 岩土力学与工程国家重点实验室, 武汉, 430071

语种 中文
文献类型 研究性论文
ISSN 1007-2802
学科 地质学
基金 中国科学院广州地球化学研究所有机地球化学国家重点实验室基金
文献收藏号 CSCD:5437581

参考文献 共 66 共4页

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引证文献 4 篇

1 李旭 泥页岩烃—孔隙—表面的关系及其对残留烃评价的意义 地球科学进展,2018,33(5):493-505
CSCD被引 4 次

2 吴东明 铁铝土对溶解性有机质的吸附特性 环境化学,2016,35(4):639-650
CSCD被引 10 次

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