人居环境演变研究进展
Research progress on human settlement evolution
查看参考文献77篇
|
文摘
|
人居环境作为人类栖息地,随着人类活动影响范围和强度的增加,人居环境问题越来越突出,人居环境演变过程也成为学术界关注的热点。本文梳理了近20年来关于人居环境演变的相关研究理论与方法,从人居环境演变趋势的影响因素分析、演变机制探析和研究方法等方面评述了国内外的研究动向。总体而言,人居环境研究呈现出多学科交叉、集成研究的特点,在数据获取、演变过程的研究上更多地采用了现代化技术和模拟分析方法,但学术界对人居环境的内涵、演变机制解析等仍然存在着分歧。与国外研究相比,中国人居环境研究起步较晚,研究内容限于人居环境评价,对人居环境演变机理涉及较少,且研究数据和方法较为单一。最后本文对未来研究进行了展望。 |
|
其他语种文摘
|
Human settlement is a general term used for a temporary or permanent living space of human beings. It is also the place where human activities have most severe effects on the natural environment, hence the focus of academic studies. In this article we reviewed the development of human settlement research and summarized theories and methods on human settlement evolution at home and abroad. We discussed the research progress on data platform monitoring the dynamic changes, indicator system evaluating evolutional trends, key influence factors and mechanisms, and integrated simulation models. Generally speaking, the concept, content, influence factors, and evolutional mechanisms have not been clearly understood yet. Overseas researches are using modern geographic approaches and modeling methods to generate insights into the dynamic changes of human settlements. They also introduced integrated researches from geography, urban planning, sociology and ecology into the mechanism studies. However, the focus of Chinese researches is mainly the evaluation of human settlement; there is little research on the evolutional mechanism of human settlement. We suggested that more inter-discipline collaborations, integrated databases, modern analytical approaches, and modeling methods are needed in this research realm. We pointed out that the regions undergoing rapid urbanization in China are experiencing drastic environmental and social changes and are worth studying. |
|
来源
|
地理科学进展
,2013,32(5):710-721 【核心库】
|
|
关键词
|
人居环境
;
演变
;
研究进展
|
|
地址
|
1.
中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所, 北京, 100101
2.
美国俄勒冈大学规划与公共管理系, 尤金, 97403
|
|
语种
|
中文 |
|
文献类型
|
综述型 |
|
ISSN
|
1007-6301 |
|
学科
|
自然地理学 |
|
基金
|
国家自然科学基金重点项目
|
|
文献收藏号
|
CSCD:4848356
|
参考文献 共
77
共4页
|
|
1.
Alberti M. An integrated urban development and ecological simulation model.
Integrated Assessment,2000,1(3):215-227
|
CSCD被引
10
次
|
|
|
|
|
2.
Amanatidis G T. Decreasing precipitation trend in the Marathon Area, Greece.
International Journal of Climatology,1993,13(2):191-201
|
CSCD被引
2
次
|
|
|
|
|
3.
Arnfield A J. Two decades of urban climate research: A review of turbulence, exchanges of energy and water, and the urban heat island.
International Journal of Climatology,2003,23(1):1-26
|
CSCD被引
140
次
|
|
|
|
|
4.
Asami Y.
Residential environment: Methods and theory for evaluation,2001
|
CSCD被引
7
次
|
|
|
|
|
5.
白艳莹. 苏锡常地区的城市化及其资源环境胁迫作用.
城市环境与城市生态,2003,16(6):286-288
|
CSCD被引
8
次
|
|
|
|
|
6.
Banta R M. Daytime buildup and nighttime transport of urban ozone in the boundary layer during a stagnation episode.
Journal of Geophysical Research,1998,103(D17):22519-22544
|
CSCD被引
12
次
|
|
|
|
|
7.
Cao W Z. Impacts of urbanization on topsoil nutrient balances: A case study at a provincial scale from Fujian, China.
Catena,2007,69(1):36-43
|
CSCD被引
6
次
|
|
|
|
|
8.
Carr D B. Conditioned chloropleth maps and hypothesis testing.
Annals of the Association of American Geographers,2005,95(1):32-53
|
CSCD被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
|
9.
Carvalho M. Residential satisfaction in condominios exclusivos (gate-guarded neighborhoods) in Brazil.
Environment and Behavior,1997,29(6):734-768
|
CSCD被引
3
次
|
|
|
|
|
10.
陈浮. 城市人居环境与满意度评价研究.
人文地理,2000,15(4):20-23
|
CSCD被引
27
次
|
|
|
|
|
11.
谌丽. 北京市低收入人群的居住空间分布、演变与聚居类型研究.
地理研究,2012,31(4):721-732
|
CSCD被引
3
次
|
|
|
|
|
12.
陈庆彩. 模糊综合评判及主成分分析在城市人居环境评价中的实例比较.
资源与人居环境,2009(2):71-74
|
CSCD被引
2
次
|
|
|
|
|
13.
陈宜瑜. 中国气候与环境演变评估（Ⅱ）：气候与环境变化的影响与适应、减缓对策.
气候变化研究进展,2005,1(2):51-57
|
CSCD被引
17
次
|
|
|
|
|
14.
Clarke K C. A self-modifying cellular automata model of historical urbanization in the San Francisco Bay area.
Environment and Planning B,1997,24(2):247-261
|
CSCD被引
167
次
|
|
|
|
|
15.
Clos J. Keynote speech in International Symposium on Sciences of Human Settlements.
International Symposium on Sciences of Human Settlements,2011
|
CSCD被引
3
次
|
|
|
|
|
16.
段学军. 基于人居环境适宜性的市域人口增长调控分区研究——以南京市为例.
地理科学,2010,30(1):45-52
|
CSCD被引
11
次
|
|
|
|
|
17.
Ellis E C. Measuring long-term ecological changes within densely populated landscapes using current and historical high resolution imagery.
Remote Sensing of Environment,2006,100(4):457-473
|
CSCD被引
12
次
|
|
|
|
|
18.
封志明. 基于GIS的中国人居环境指数模型的建立与应用.
地理学报,2008,63(12):1327-1336
|
CSCD被引
88
次
|
|
|
|
|
19.
高晓路. 人居环境评价在城市规划政策研究中的工具性作用.
地理科学进展,2010,29(1):52-58
|
CSCD被引
9
次
|
|
|
|
|
20.
郝慧梅. 基于栅格数据的陕西省人居环境自然适宜性测评.
地理学报,2009,64(4):498-506
|
CSCD被引
60
次
|
|
|
|
|
了解气象卫星更多信息，请访问