大学生社交网络行为与大五人格的相关研究
Relationship between personality and social networking behaviors in undergraduates
查看参考文献21篇
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文摘
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目的探讨大学生社交网络行为与人格特征的关系。方法通过网络招募被试,于2011年8月采用自制人人网使用行为问卷收集509名大学生的社交网络行为,采用60题简版大五人格量表(NEO-FFI)评估被试的人格特征。结果(1)高外倾个体和低外倾个体在留言频率[(2.26±0.51)次,(2.10±0.40)次,t=3.163,P=0.002]、更换状态频率[(2.58±0.71)次,(2.33±0.62)次,t=3.268,P=0.001]、更换头像频率[(2.05±0.88)次,(1.81±0.72)次,t=2.628,P=0.009]、上传照片频率[(2.17±0.49)次,(1.96±0.33)次,t=4.409,P<0.0005]有显著差异;(2)高开放性个体和低开放性个体使用“送礼物”频率有显著差异[(2.01±0.49)次,(1.83±0.59)次,t=2.870,P=0.005];(3)愿意使用“黑名单”、“哨悄话”的被试宜人性得分和不使用“黑名单”、“悄悄话”的有显著差异[(41.93~4.41)分,(43.07±4.72)分,t=2.207,P=0.28],[(42.23~4.79)分,(43.27~4.55)分,t=2.476,P=0.014];(4)按照对留言在意程度分为高、中、低组,三组被试责任心得分有显著差异[(41.59~6.33)分,(40.72~5.67)分,(37.56±8.33)分,F=7.170,P=0.001];(5)高神经质个体和低神经质个体对人人网的依赖程度有显著差异[(2.91±1.01)分,(2.48±1.02)分,t=3.815,P<0.01];状态内容以情绪抒发为主的被试和以社会事件、生活记录为主的神经质得分差异显著[(33.10~6.78)分,(32.19~6.16)分,(31.36~5.77)分,F=3.594,P=0.010];结论大学生社交网络行为与人格特征显著相关,在一定程度上可以反应其人格特征。 |
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其他语种文摘
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Objective To investigate the relationship between social network behaviors and personality. Methods Both questionnaires including self - reported Renren questionnaire and the simplified Chinese version of NEO five-factor inventory (NEO - FFI) were completed in university students (n=509). Results (1) Individuals with higher score of Extraversion used Renren applications more frequently, such as using Wall (2.26±0.51, 2. 10 ±0.40, t=3.163, P=0.002), Status Update (2.58±0.71, 2.33±0.62, t=3.268, P=0.001), Image (2.05±0.88, 1.81±0.72, t=2.628, P=0.009), and Photo (2.17±0.49, 1.96±0.33, t=4.409, P<0.01). (2) Individuals with higher score of Openness of Experience were more likely to use Gift (2.01±0.49, 1.83±0.59, t=2.870, P=0.005). (3) Individuals who were willing to use Blacklist (41.93±4.41, 43.07±4.72, t=2. 207, P=0.028) and who were willing to send private messages (42.23±4.79, 43.27±4.55, t=2.476, P= 0. 014) have higher score of Agreeableness. (4) Individuals who checked messages more often had higher score of Conscientiousness (41.59±6.33, 40.72±5.67, 37.56±8.33, F=7. 170, P=0.001). (5) Individuals with higher score of Neuroticism were more likely to be dependent to Renren (2.91±1.01, 2.48±1.02, t=3.815, P <0.01). Individuals who were more likely to express their emotions on SNS had higher score of Neuroticism (33.10±6.78, 32.19±6.16,31.36±5.77, F=3. 594, P=0.010). Conclusion The data suggest that the usage of social networking sites are related to personality factors. Personality can be used to predict university students' social networking behaviors. |
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来源
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中华行为医学与脑科学杂志
,2013,22(1):46-49 【扩展库】
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关键词
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大学生
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社交网络
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人人网
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网络行为
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大五人格
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地址
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中国科学院心理研究所, 中国科学院心理健康重点实验室, 北京, 100101
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语种
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中文 |
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文献类型
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研究性论文 |
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ISSN
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1674-6554 |
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学科
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神经病学与精神病学 |
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基金
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中国科学院战略性先导科技专项
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中国科学院心理健康重点实验室经费资助项目
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文献收藏号
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CSCD:4779467
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