Estimation of Hourly Solar Radiation at the Surface under Cloudless Conditions on the Tibetan Plateau Using a Simple Radiation Model
查看参考文献57篇
文摘
|
In this study,the clear sky hourly global and net solar irradiances at the surface determined using SUNFLUX,a simple parameterization scheme,for three stations(Gaize,Naqu,and Lhasa) on the Tibetan Plateau were evaluated against observation data.Our modeled results agree well with observations.The correlation coefficients between modeled and observed values were > 0.99 for all three stations.The relative error of modeled results,in average was < 7%,and the root-mean-square variance was < 27 W m 2.The solar irradiances in the radiation model were slightly overestimated compared with observation data;there were at least two likely causes.First,the radiative effects of aerosols were not included in the radiation model.Second,solar irradiances determined by thermopile pyranometers include a thermal offset error that causes solar radiation to be slightly underestimated.The solar radiation absorbed by the ozone and water vapor was estimated.The results show that monthly mean solar radiation absorbed by the ozone is < 2% of the global solar radiation(< 14 W m 2).Solar radiation absorbed by water vapor is stronger in summer than in winter.The maximum amount of monthly mean solar radiation absorbed by water vapor can be up to 13% of the global solar radiation(95 W m 2).This indicates that water vapor measurements with high precision are very important for precise determination of solar radiation. |
来源
|
Advances in Atmospheric Sciences
,2012,29(4):675-689 【核心库】
|
DOI
|
10.1007/s00376-012-1157-1
|
关键词
|
solar radiation
;
numerical simulation
;
Tibetan Plateau
|
地址
|
1.
Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences, Beijing, 100081
2.
Centre for Australian Weather and Climate Research,Australian Bureau of Meteorology,Melbourne,Australia
3.
Public Weather Service Center,China Meteorological Administration, Beijing, 100081
|
语种
|
英文 |
ISSN
|
0256-1530 |
学科
|
大气科学(气象学) |
基金
|
国家自然科学基金
|
文献收藏号
|
CSCD:4604718
|
参考文献 共
57
共3页
|
1.
Anton M. Diurnal variability of total ozone column over Madrid (Spain).
Atmos. Environ,2010,44:2793-2798
|
CSCD被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
2.
Ba B M. Satellite-derived surface radiation budget over the African continent. Part I: Estimation of downward solar irradiance and albedo.
J. Climate,2001,14:45-58
|
CSCD被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
3.
Baelen J V. Comparison of near-real time estimates of integrated water vapor derived with GPS, radiosondes, and microwave Radiometer.
J. Atmos. Oceanic Technol,2005,22(2):201-210
|
CSCD被引
5
次
|
|
|
|
4.
Batlles F J. Comparison of cloudless sky parameterization of solar irradiance at various Spanish midlatitude locations.
Theor. Appl. Climatol,2000,66:81-93
|
CSCD被引
3
次
|
|
|
|
5.
Bevis M S. GPS meteorology: Mapping zenith wet delay onto precipitable water.
J. Appl. Meteorol,1994,33:379-386
|
CSCD被引
146
次
|
|
|
|
6.
Cheng X H. Characteristic of thermal offset of a precision spectral pyranometer (PSP) and its error in global solar radiation measurement.
Acta Energiae Solar Sinica (in Chinese),2009,30(1):19-26
|
CSCD被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
7.
Ding Y H. Effects of the Qinghai—Xizang plateau on the circulation features over the Plateau and its surrounding areas.
Adv. Atmos. Sci,1992,9:112-130
|
CSCD被引
10
次
|
|
|
|
8.
Dutton E G. Measurement of broadband diffuse solar irradiance using current commercial instrumentation with a correction for thermal offset errors.
J. Atmos. Oceanic Technol,2001,18:297-314
|
CSCD被引
6
次
|
|
|
|
9.
Gao B C. Measurement of water vapor and high clouds over the Tibetan Plateau with the Terra MODIS instrument.
IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens,2003,41(4):895-900
|
CSCD被引
10
次
|
|
|
|
10.
Gautier C. Surface solar radiation flux and cloud radiative forcing for the atmospheric radiation measurement (ARM) Southern Great Plains (SGP): A satellite, surface observations, and radiative transfer model study.
J. Atmos. Sci,1997,54(10):1289-1307
|
CSCD被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
11.
Guerova G. An integrated assessment of measured and modeled integrated water vapor in Switzerland for the period 2001-03.
J. Appl. Meteor,2005,44(7):1033-1044
|
CSCD被引
3
次
|
|
|
|
12.
Haeffelin M. Determination of the thermal offset of the Eppley precision spectral pyranometer.
Appl. Opt,2001,40:472-484
|
CSCD被引
3
次
|
|
|
|
13.
Houghton J T. Climate Change 2001: The Scientific Basis.
Contribution of Working Group I to the Third Assessment Report of International Panel on Climate Change,2001:36-44
|
CSCD被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
14.
Ju X H. Discussion on the climatological calculation of solar radiation.
Journal of Nanjing Institute of Meteorology (in Chinese),2005,28(4):516-521
|
CSCD被引
2
次
|
|
|
|
15.
Kopp G. A new, lower value of total solar irradiance: Evidence and climate significance.
Geophys. Res. Lett,2011,38:L01706
|
CSCD被引
22
次
|
|
|
|
16.
Kroon M.
OMI TOMS total ozone column validation status. RP-OMIE-KNMI-820, version 1.1,2006:24
|
CSCD被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
17.
Lain V. Estimation of surface solar global radiation from NOAA AVHRR data in high latitudes.
J. Appl. Meteorol,1999,38:1706-1719
|
CSCD被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
18.
Lester A. A method for improving global pyranometer measurements by modeling responsivity functions.
Solar Energy,2006,80:322-331
|
CSCD被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
19.
Li Y. A preliminary study of land surface albedo in northern Tibetan Plateau.
Plateau Meteorology (in Chinese),2006,25(6):1034-1041
|
CSCD被引
2
次
|
|
|
|
20.
Li Y Y. Parameterization of clear sky surface solar radiation.
Journal of Nanjing Institute of Meteorology (in Chinese),2007,30(4):512-518
|
CSCD被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
|