基于农户生计策略的土地利用/覆被变化效应综述
An Overview of Farmers’Livelihood Strategy Change and Its Effect on Land Use/Cover Change in Developing Countries
查看参考文献58篇
|
文摘
|
农户生计策略变化是农户面对环境变化和自身生计资产所作出的一种理性选择,它直接影响到人类活动与自然环境之间的相互作用,并在很大程度上驱动着农村人地系统的演化。通过对国内外农户生计策略变化研究进展的系统阐述和理论总结,重点阐明农户生计策略内涵、可持续生计框架、生计策略变化对土地利用/覆被变化的影响等方面,提出生计非农化和农业集约化是当前发展中国家和地区农户生计策略变化的主要趋势。最后,结合当前社会经济需求和科学研究需求,展望未来农户生计策略变化的研究趋势。 |
|
其他语种文摘
|
Farmers’livelihood strategy change is a rational choice for rural households who are faced with global environmental change and their livelihood capital adjustment.It could affect the interaction between human activity and natural environment,driving the evolution of rural human-environment system to a great extent.Therefore,farmers’livelihood strategy change analysis has been a vital framework to analyze the complex and multi-dimensional relationship between human activity and natural environment in rural areas.After offering a systematical and theoretical review of farmers’livelihood strategy change at home and abroad,this paper summarized the research with an emphasis on the connotation of livelihood strategy change,sustainable livelihood framework,and the influence of farmers’livelihood strategy change on rural land use/cover change(LUCC).Moreover,it is put forward that livelihood non-farm process and agricultural intensification should form the current principal trend and typical characteristics of farmers’livelihood strategy change in most developing countries and regions,rather than livelihood diversification.Finally,the main research directions of farmers’livelihood strategy change in the future are proposed with the present requirements in socioeconomic practice and scientific study in consideration. |
|
来源
|
地理科学进展
,2012,31(6):792-798 【核心库】
|
|
关键词
|
农户
;
生计策略变化
;
土地利用/覆被变化
;
发展中国家
;
综述
|
|
地址
|
福建师范大学地理科学学院, 福州, 350007
|
|
语种
|
中文 |
|
文献类型
|
研究性论文 |
|
ISSN
|
1007-6301 |
|
学科
|
社会科学总论 |
|
基金
|
国家自然科学基金
;
福建师范大学优秀青年骨干教师培养基金
;
福建省社会科学研究规划项目
;
福建省软科学研究计划资助项目
|
|
文献收藏号
|
CSCD:4570675
|
参考文献 共
58
共3页
|
|
1.
Scoones I. Livelihoods perspectives and rural development.
Journal of Peasant Studies,2009,36(1):171-196
|
CSCD被引
37
次
|
|
|
|
|
2.
Birch-Thomsen T. A livelihood perspective on natural resource management and environmental change in Semiarid Tanzania.
Economic Geography,2001,77(1):41-66
|
CSCD被引
2
次
|
|
|
|
|
3.
Ellis F. Livelihoods and rural poverty reduction in Tanzania.
World Development,2003,31(8):1367-1384
|
CSCD被引
13
次
|
|
|
|
|
4.
Shackleton C M. The importance of dry woodlands and forests in rural livelihoods and poverty alleviation in South Africa.
Forest Policy and Economics,2007,9(5):558-577
|
CSCD被引
24
次
|
|
|
|
|
5.
Jouni P. Livelihoods, vulnerability and adaptation to climate change in Morogoro, Tanzania.
Environment Science & Policy,2008,11(7):642-654
|
CSCD被引
7
次
|
|
|
|
|
6.
Scoones I.
Sustainable rural livelihoods: a framework for analysis. IDSWorking Paper 72 IDS,1998
|
CSCD被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
|
7.
Ellis F. Household strategies in rural livelihood diversification.
The Journal of Development Studies,1998,35(1):1-38
|
CSCD被引
50
次
|
|
|
|
|
8.
Ellis F.
Rural Livelihoods and Diversity in Developing Countries,2000
|
CSCD被引
46
次
|
|
|
|
|
9.
Bahiigwa G. Livelihoods Research Findings and Agriculture-Led Growth.
IDS Bulletin,2005,36(2):115-120
|
CSCD被引
4
次
|
|
|
|
|
10.
Chambers R.
Sustainable rural livelihoods: Practical concepts for the 21st century,1992
|
CSCD被引
30
次
|
|
|
|
|
11.
安迪. 可持续生计框架: 对云南的生物多样性保护与社区发展的针对性.
云南省生物多样性和传统知识研究会社区生计部研究报告,2003
|
CSCD被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
|
12.
张丽萍. 青藏高原东部山地农牧区生计与耕地利用模式.
地理学报,2008,63(4):377-385
|
CSCD被引
60
次
|
|
|
|
|
13.
Niehof A. The significance of diversification for rural livelihood systems.
Food Policy,2004,29(4):321-338
|
CSCD被引
16
次
|
|
|
|
|
14.
Schuyt Kirsten D. Economic consequences of wetland degradation for local populations in Africa.
Ecological economics,2005,53(2):177-190
|
CSCD被引
6
次
|
|
|
|
|
15.
Bebbington A. Capitals and capabilities: A framework for analyzing peasant viability, rural livelihoods and poverty.
World Development,1999,27(12):2021-2044
|
CSCD被引
46
次
|
|
|
|
|
16.
Carney D.
Sustainable Livelihoods Approaches: Progress and Possibilities for Change,2002
|
CSCD被引
6
次
|
|
|
|
|
17.
DIFD.
Sustainable Livelihoods"Building on Strengths",2000
|
CSCD被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
|
18.
Martha G R. 可持续研究方法国际进展: 脆弱性分析与可持续生计方法比较.
地理科学进展,2003,22(1):6-12
|
CSCD被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
|
19.
喻鸥. 区域气候变化脆弱性综合评估研究进展.
地理科学进展,2011,30(1):27-34
|
CSCD被引
19
次
|
|
|
|
|
20.
Baumann P.
Sustainable livelihoods and political capital: arguments and evidence from decentralisation and natural resource management in India. ODI working paper, 136,2000
|
CSCD被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
|
了解气象卫星更多信息，请访问