NS复合乳酸菌制剂对断奶仔猪免疫水平的影响
Effects of NS-Lactobacillus Complex on Immunity Levels in Weaning Piglets
查看参考文献15篇
文摘
|
选择二元杂交(杜/长)20日龄断奶仔猪90头,平均断奶体重8.99 kg±1.60 kg,按体重和性别分成3个处理组,每处理3个重复。A组为对照组,饲喂玉米、豆粕基础日粮;B组为基础日粮添加NS复合乳酸菌组2 g/kg;C组为基础日粮添加抗生素组(2 g/kg金霉素、0.25 g/kg阿莫西林和0.125 g/kg的支原净)。试验共30 d,研究微生态制剂NS复合乳酸菌对断奶仔猪体液免疫和细胞免疫水平的影响。结果表明,试验30 d时,NS复合乳酸菌组与对照组相比,断奶仔猪血清中的IgM含量和干扰素INF-γ的含量分别高出19.7%和10.2%,猪瘟病毒抗体阳性率高出33.3%,差异显著(P<0.05);与NS复合乳酸菌组相比,抗生素组仔猪外周血T细胞CD 8~+亚群的比例要高出79.2%,差异显著(P<0.05).NS复合乳酸菌制剂对加强仔猪体液免疫,维持仔猪的猪瘟、伪狂犬病毒抗体水平和促进机体细胞免疫具有良好效果。 |
其他语种文摘
|
A total of 90 crossbred piglets (1/2 Large white × 1/2 Duroc, 20-day-old, 8.99 kg±l. 60 kg ) were divided into 3 groups by weight and gender, with 3 replicates in each group and 10 piglets in each replicate. The 3 groups were as follows: control group (fed corn-soybean basal diet), NS-Lactobacillus group (added 2 g/kg NS-Lactobacillus complex in basal diet), antibiotic group (added 2 g/kg aureomycin, 0.25 g/kg amoxicillin and 0. 125 g/kg tiamulin in basal diet). The experiment time was 30 days. The humoral immunity, T lymphocyte subpopulations and the antibody levels of classical swine fever virus (CSFV) and pseudorabies virus (PRV) were assayed. The results showed as follows: the levels of IgM, IFN-γ and the CSFV antibody positive rate in blood in NS-Lactobacillus group were increased by 19.7%, 10.2 % and 33.3% compared with control group (P<0.05). T lymphocyte CD8~+ subpopulations in antibiotic group increased 79.2% compared with NS-Lactobacillus group (P<0.05). These suggested that NS-Lactobacillus complex could improve humoral immunity, maintain the antibody levels of CSFV and PRV and increase cellular immunity of piglets. |
来源
|
动物医学进展
,2011,32(12):51-55,56 【扩展库】
|
关键词
|
NS复合乳酸菌
;
断奶仔猪
;
体液免疫
;
细胞免疫
;
T淋巴细胞亚群
|
地址
|
1.
广西兽医研究所, 广西, 南宁, 530001
2.
广西大学动物科学技术学院, 广西, 南宁, 530004
3.
中国科学院心理研究所, 中国科学院心理健康重点实验室, 北京, 100101
4.
广西畜牧研究所, 广西, 南宁, 530001
|
语种
|
中文 |
文献类型
|
研究性论文 |
ISSN
|
1007-5038 |
学科
|
畜牧、动物医学、狩猎、蚕、蜂 |
基金
|
广西科技攻关项目
|
文献收藏号
|
CSCD:4405420
|
参考文献 共
15
共1页
|
1.
杜云平. 微生态制剂在畜牧业中的应用.
畜牧与饲料科学,2009,30(9):118-119
|
CSCD被引
2
次
|
|
|
|
2.
Viana J V. Probiotic foods: consumer perception and attitudes.
Int J Food Sci Technol,2007,43(9):1577-1580
|
CSCD被引
2
次
|
|
|
|
3.
李亚杰. 益生茵对肠道黏膜免疫的影响.
动物医学进展,2006,27(7):38-41
|
CSCD被引
9
次
|
|
|
|
4.
李树明. 7日龄内仔猪肠道吸收猪瘟抗体的初步研究.
西南农业大学学报,2002,24(5):450-453
|
CSCD被引
3
次
|
|
|
|
5.
Galdeano M C. Proposed model: Mechanisms of immunomodulation induced by probiotic bacteria.
Clin Vac Immunol,2007(5):485-492
|
CSCD被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
6.
Dividich J L. Nutritional and immunological importance of colostrum for the new-born pig.
J Agricul Sci,2005,143:469-485
|
CSCD被引
6
次
|
|
|
|
7.
宋艳画. 益生菌对机体免疫调节作用研究进展.
动物医学进展,2008,29(12):86-89
|
CSCD被引
3
次
|
|
|
|
8.
Taylor A L. Effects of probiotic supplementation for the first 6 months of life on allergen-and vac-cine-specific immune responses.
Clin Exp Allergy,2006,36(10):1227-1235
|
CSCD被引
3
次
|
|
|
|
9.
Ogawa T. Oral immunoadjuvant activity of Lactobacillus casei subsp. casei in dextran-fed layer chickens.
Br J Nutr,2006,95(2):430-434
|
CSCD被引
2
次
|
|
|
|
10.
岑路. 黄芪多糖和索比亚益生菌防制猪口蹄疫的试验.
科技动态,2009(1):37-39
|
CSCD被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
11.
Rakoff-nahoum S. Recognition of commensal microflora by toll-like receptors is required for intestinal homeostasis.
Cell,2004,118(2):229-241
|
CSCD被引
117
次
|
|
|
|
12.
Nemazee D. Immunology: Tolllike receptors and antibody responses.
Nature,2006,441(7091):E4
|
CSCD被引
4
次
|
|
|
|
13.
金伯泉.
细胞和分子免疫学,2001:133-184
|
CSCD被引
3
次
|
|
|
|
14.
Corthesy B. Cross-talk between probiotic bacteria and the host immune system.
J Nutrition,2007(S):781-790
|
CSCD被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
15.
Yang H. Phenotypic classification of porcine lymphocyte subpopulations in blood and lymphoid tissues.
Immunology,1996,89(1):76-83
|
CSCD被引
6
次
|
|
|
|
|