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土壤CO2浓度与地表CO2通量的季节变化及其相互关系
Seasonal Variation and Relationship Between Soil CO2 Concentrations and Surface CO2 fluxes

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文摘 采用气相色谱法对贵州喀斯特地区不同土地利用方式土壤剖面CO2浓度与地表CO2通量的季节变化特征进行为期一年的观测。结果表明:土壤CO2浓度和地表CO2通量具有明显的季节变化规律,均表现为:从春季到夏季浓度和通量逐渐增加,而从秋季到冬季浓度和通量又逐渐降低,这与该区域的温度和降雨量变化趋势一致。不同土地利用方式土壤CO2浓度和地表CO2通量与大气、土壤各层温度呈显著正相关关系,土壤湿度虽然也在一定程度上影响了剖面CO2浓度和地表通量,但二者之间并无显著相关性。相关性分析表明土壤CO2浓度和地表CO2通量之间呈显著的正相关关系,说明地表CO2排放强烈依赖于土壤CO2浓度积累和分布。
其他语种文摘 Seasonal variations in the concentrations of soil air CO2and surface CO2fluxes under different land uses were studied in the karst regions of Guizhou by GC technique for one year.The results showed that the seasonal variation regularities of soil CO2concentrations and surface CO2fluxes were very obvious,i.e.,increasing from spring to summer and decreasing from autumn to winter in response to temperature and precipitation changes in this region.Subsurface CO2concentrations and surface CO2fluxes under different land uses were significantly positively correlated with air temperature and soil temperature at different depths.Soil moisture (WFPS)influenced soil CO2concentrations and surface fluxes to some extent,but in almost all fields,there was no obvious correlation between them.The correlation analysis results showed there was a significant and positive relationship between soil CO2concentrations and surface CO2fluxes,suggesting surface CO2fluxes strongly depended upon the accumulation and distribution of CO2concentrations in the soil profile.
来源 地球与环境 ,2011,39(2):196-202 【核心库】
关键词 土壤CO2浓度 ; 地表CO2通量 ; 季节变化 ; 温度 ; 湿度 ; 喀斯特地区
地址

中国科学院地球化学研究所, 环境地球化学国家重点实验室, 贵阳, 550002

语种 中文
文献类型 研究性论文
ISSN 1672-9250
学科 农业基础科学
基金 中国科学院知识创新工程重要方向项目 ;  国家自然科学基金 ;  国家973计划
文献收藏号 CSCD:4241480

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引证文献 14

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