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Desiliconization kinetics of nickeliferous laterite ores in molten sodium hydroxide system

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文摘 A novel process was proposed for treating nickeliferous laterite ores with molten sodium hydroxide. The effect on silicon extraction caused by the factors, such as stirring speed, reaction temperature, particle size and NaOH-to-ore mass ratio, was investigated. The results show that increasing stirring speed, reaction temperature and NaOH-to-ore mass ratio while decreasing particle size increases silicon extraction rate. The desiliconization kinetics of nickeliferous laterite ores in molten sodium hydroxide system was described successfully by chemical reaction control model. The activation energy of the desiliconization process was found to be 44.01 kJ/mol, and the reaction rate based on a chemical reaction-controlled process can be expressed as: 1-(1-α)~(1/3)= 27.67exp[-44 010/(RT)]t.
来源 Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China ,2010,20(2):330-335 【核心库】
DOI 10.1016/s1003-6326(09)60142-4
关键词 nickeliferous laterite ores ; sodium hydroxide ; silicon dioxide ; kinetics ; desiliconization
地址

Institute of Metallurgical Physical Chemistry, Northeastern University, Liaoning, Shenyang, 110004

语种 英文
文献类型 研究性论文
ISSN 1003-6326
学科 冶金工业
基金 国家973计划
文献收藏号 CSCD:3843212

参考文献 共 18 共1页

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引证文献 15

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