汶川地震孤儿的创伤后应激障碍和自我意识
PTSD and Self-concept in the Orphans after Wenchuan Earthquake
查看参考文献19篇
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文摘
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目的:了解震后6个月地震孤儿创伤后应激障碍(PTSD)和自我意识的相互关系.方法:利用Piers-Harris儿童自我意识量表和儿童事件影响量表修订版对111名震后孤儿进行评定.结果:震后孤儿PTSD检m率为39.6%:除智力与学校情况、躯体外貌与属性两个维度之外,自我意识其它维度与PTSD症状成显著负相关,其中焦虑维度可显著预测PTSD.结论:低自我意识中的低焦虑得分可显著预测PTSD,震后及时的自我意识水平筛查可在一定程度指导孤儿心理援助工作. |
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其他语种文摘
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Objective: To test the situation of PTSD and self-concept of the orphans after earthquake and explore the relationship between PTSD and self-concept. Methods: Children's Revised Impact of Event Scale and Piers-Harris Children's Self-concept Scale were adopted to test 111 orphans after earthquake. The Correlation and Regression analysis were used to investigate the relationship between PTSD and self-concept. Results: 39.6% orphans were screened to have PTSD. 38 orphans of all had low self-concept(34.2%). Except Intellectual and School Status and Physical Appearance and Attributes, other factors of self-concept were negative related to PTSD. Moreover, Freedom from Anxiety (FRE) was a significant predictor of PTSD. Conclusion: Low score of FRE can predict PTSD and screen the level of self-concept in time after earthquake can to some extent guide the psychological aid for orphans. |
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来源
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中国临床心理学杂志
,2010,18(1):73-75 【核心库】
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关键词
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地震孤儿
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PTSD
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自我意识
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地址
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1.
中国科学院心理研究所, 北京, 100101
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山东省日照市实验学校
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山东省青岛成长心理研究所
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语种
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中文 |
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文献类型
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研究性论文 |
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ISSN
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1005-3611 |
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学科
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基础医学 |
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基金
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中国科学院知识创新工程重要方向项目
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中国科学院知识创新工程重要方向项目
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文献收藏号
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CSCD:3842861
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19
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