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Ni基合金γ/γ′相界Ir合金化时结构特性的第一原理研究
First-Principles Study on the Structures and Properties of the γ/γ'Interface with Ir Addition in Ni-Base Single Crystal Superalloys

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彭平 1   韩绍昌 1   郑采星 1   刘让苏 1   金涛 2   胡壮麒 2  
文摘 采用非相对论第一原理分子轨道DV-Xα模型簇方法,计算了Ni基单品超合金γ/γ′相界的电子结构,并从键重叠聚居数(QAB)、界面原子层间的部分键合强度,以及界面原子局域环境总键合强度几个方面,对Ir合金化前后γ/γ′界面的结构稳定性、脆化特性、相间断裂的难易程度等几个方面对γ/γ′相界的结构特性进行了分析。结果表明:Ir合金化能增强γ/γ′界面Ni-Ni与Ni-Al原子间的键合强度,价键强度的增加有如下的变化趋势:QNi-Ni
其他语种文摘 By using the discrete variational Xa (DV-Jf,,) method, the electronic and bonding structures of yly' interfaces with and without Ir addition in Ni-base single crystal superalloys were calculated in the framework of the first-principles theory. Several bonding parameters such as the bond overlap population (2ab), the partial bonding strength of interlayer and the local environmental total bonding strength have been applied to characterize and analyze the structural stability and ductility of yly' interfaces as well as the difficulty of fracture along yly' interface. Result shows that Ir addition can improve bonding strengths of Ni-Ni and Ni-Al atom pairs in yly' interfaces, and the bonding strength increase in the following order: gNi-Ni< Qn\.\\< Qu-m< fiir-xi- With a difference in sorts and sites of atoms substituted by Ir in yly' interface, a distinct different influence of Ir addition on the structures and properties of yly' interfaces can be seen. As comparing, it is found Ir replacing Ni in the y phase is most beneficial to improve structural stability and strength against rupture along yly' interface.
来源 稀有金属材料与工程 ,2005,34(6):854-858 【核心库】
关键词 Ni基单晶超合金 ; γ/γ′相界 ; DV-Xα方法 ; 电子结构 ; 力学性能
地址

1. 湖南大学, 湖南, 长沙, 410082  

2. 中国科学院金属研究所, 辽宁, 沈阳, 110016

语种 中文
文献类型 研究性论文
ISSN 1002-185X
学科 金属学与金属工艺
基金 国家973计划
文献收藏号 CSCD:2105770

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引证文献 4

1 张国英 Al-Zn-Mg-Cu系铝合金中不同区域电子结构及应力腐蚀机理分析 金属学报,2009,45(6):687-691
CSCD被引 13

2 姚强 Ti-25at%Nb合金β、α"和ω相结构稳定性和弹性性质理论计算 稀有金属材料与工程,2009,38(4):663-666
CSCD被引 2

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