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洱海沉积物孔隙水中溶解有机质的三维荧光光谱特征
THREE-DIMENSIONAL EXCITATION EMISSION MATRIX FLUORESCENCE SPECTROSCOPIC CHARACTERIZATION OF DISSOLVED ORGANIC MATTER IN SEDIMENT PORE WATER IN LAKE ERHAI

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文摘 文章应用三维荧光光谱技术对洱海沉积物孔隙水中的溶解有机质进行了研究.结果表明,所有样品均含有4个明显的荧光峰,其中A和C为类腐殖酸荧光,B和D为类蛋白荧光.荧光强度在沉积物-水界面特别强,在1cm处急剧下降,之后随着沉积深度呈上升趋势.孔隙水溶解有机质均具有强的类蛋白荧光,揭示了溶解有机质中含有大量色氨酸、酪氨酸等芳环结构的类蛋白物质,并且在早期成岩过程中随着沉积深度呈积累趋势;类蛋白荧光与类腐殖酸荧光之间具有一定的相关关系,r(A,C)值在0.94~1.79之间,随着沉积深度逐渐下降,r(D,B)值在0.90~1.75之间,与r(A,C)值极为接近,且随着沉积深度有着类似的变化趋势,说明在洱海沉积物孔隙水中,r(D,B)与r(A,C)之间具有一定的相关性.
其他语种文摘 Three-dimensional excitation emission matrix fluorescence spectroscopy (3DEEM) was used to investigate the fluorescence properties of dissolved organic matter (DOM) in sediment pore water in Lake Erhai. Of all the samples analyzed in this study, pore water DOM was found to contain four fluorescence peaks. Peak A and C represent humic-like fluorescence, whereas peak B and D represent protein-like fluorescence. The fluorescence intensity of these peaks were all strong at the sediment-water inter-face with a sharp decrease at the depth of lem, then increased with depth. The strong protein-like fluorescence found in the sedi-ment pore water DOM in lake Erhai indicated the existence of some protein-like substances that were released from sediment to pore water. Protein-like fluorescence increased with depth, suggesting that a conservative behavior during early diagenesis. The values of r( A,C) ranged 0.94 ~ 1.79 , r(D,B) ranged 0.90 ~ 1.75 . Bothr(A,C) andr(D.B) decreased slightly with depth and their close values, suggesting a strong relationship between them for the DOM samples from sediment pore water in Lake Erhai.
来源 第四纪研究 ,2004,24(6):695-700 【核心库】
关键词 溶解有机质 ; 沉积物孔隙水 ; 三维荧光光谱 ; 洱海
地址

中科院地球化学所, 环境地球化学国家重点实验室, 贵阳, 550002

语种 中文
文献类型 研究性论文
ISSN 1001-7410
学科 化学;环境科学基础理论
基金 国家973计划 ;  中国科学院知识创新工程重要方向项目
文献收藏号 CSCD:1659199

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引证文献 29

1 任保卫 胶州湾围隔实验中溶解有机物三维荧光特征 环境科学,2007,28(4):712-718
CSCD被引 13

2 王丽莎 污水氯和二氧化氯消毒过程中溶解性有机物变化的三维荧光光谱解析 环境科学,2007,28(7):1524-1528
CSCD被引 19

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