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呷村银多金属块状硫化物矿床银的赋存状态
Modes of Occurrence of Silver in Gacun Silver-Polymetallic Massive Sulfide Deposit

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朱维光 1   李朝阳 1   邓海琳 1   张文兰 2   侯国富 3   许远平 3   李金忠 3   李静 3  
文摘 通过大量岩石、矿石光(薄)片观察鉴定、电子探针分析,首次查明呷村海相火山岩型银多金属块状硫化物矿床有硫砷铜银矿和硫砷铜矿两种硫盐矿物。研究表明,除硫化物外(主要为方铅矿、闪锌矿、黄铁矿、其次为黄铜矿、毒砂、斑铜矿、硫铜银矿、螺硫银矿、磁黄铁矿等),硫盐矿物十分发育,主要有黝铜矿、车轮矿、硫砷铜矿、硫砷铜银矿等。该矿床中的银主要在喷流-沉积成矿阶段富集。
其他语种文摘 Located in Baiyu County of western Sichuan Province, the Gacun silver-polymetallic deposit is a typical marine volcanics-hosted massive sulfide deposit in Late Triassic (T_3) Yidun volcanic belt. The strata in this deposit are composed of marine volcanic rocks (andesite and rhyolite) and upper sedimentary rocks, and the ore occurs in marine rhyolites. The attitude of the ore is parallel to that of marine rhyolites. The authors studied ore minerals by observation under microscope and electron microprobe analysis. Samples included about 100 sections of polished ores and rocks. The ore minerals of Gacun deposit comprise mainly sulfides and sulfosalts. Three sorts of sulfosalts were first identified, namely pearceite, polybasite, enargite. Then ore minerals were determined, which turn out to be mainly galena, sphalerite, pyrite and subordinately chalcopyrite, arsenopyrite, bornite, stromeyerite, acanthite, pyrrhotite as well as many kinds of sulfosalts. Tetrahedrite, pearceite, enargite, boulangerite and bournonite are main sulfosalts. Silver mainly occurring or scattered in sulfosalts was found, being spread mostly in tetrahedrites, and partly in silver-minerals (pearceite, stromeyerite, acanthite, etc.) as well as a series of Ag-bearing fine vermiform minerals. Silver minerals and vermiform minerals were also found to be mainly existent along the margins or fissures of sulfosalts (tetrahedrite). It is therefore considered that the ore-forming process of the Gacun deposit can be divided into two stages. The sulfides and sulfosalts belong to early stage, whereas silver-minerals and vermiform minerals are of late stage. The results are of significance in understanding mineralization process, and provide an important information for the evaluation of the deposit.
来源 矿床地质 ,2002,21(4):399-407 【核心库】
关键词 矿物学 ; 呷村 ; 银多金属矿床 ; 银的赋存状态
地址

1. 中科院贵阳地球化学所, 矿床地球化学重点实验室, 贵州, 贵阳, 550002  

2. 南京大学, 内生金属矿床成矿机制研究国家重点实验室, 江苏, 南京, 210008  

3. 四川省地质矿产局403队, 四川, 峨眉, 614200

语种 中文
文献类型 研究性论文
ISSN 0258-7106
学科 地质学
基金 国家攀登计划项目 ;  南京大学内生金属矿床成矿机制研究国家重点实验室基金
文献收藏号 CSCD:1036231

参考文献 共 10 共1页

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引证文献 2

1 覃娴瑟 山西灵丘支家地铅锌银矿矿石微观组构及地球化学特征对成矿期次的指示意义 大地构造与成矿学,2011,35(1):118-127
CSCD被引 2

2 李晓明 华北南缘老里湾银铅锌矿床矿化特征和岩体地球化学特征:对矿床成因的指示 地球科学,2019,44(1):69-87
CSCD被引 2

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